【Python】prettytable

prettytable

用於打印表格

import prettytable as pt

# tb = pt.PrettyTable( ["City name", "Area", "Population", "Annual Rainfall"])
tb = pt.PrettyTable()
tb.field_names = ["City name", "Area", "Population", "Annual Rainfall"]
tb.add_row(["Adelaide",1295, 1158259, 600.5])
tb.add_row(["Brisbane",5905, 1857594, 1146.4])
tb.add_row(["Darwin", 112, 120900, 1714.7])
tb.add_row(["Hobart", 1357, 205556,619.5])
tb.add_column('index',[1,2,3,4])   #* 添加一列 *

print(tb)

結果：

+-----------+------+------------+-----------------+-------+
| City name | Area | Population | Annual Rainfall | index |
+-----------+------+------------+-----------------+-------+
|  Adelaide | 1295 |  1158259   |      600.5      |   1   |
|  Brisbane | 5905 |  1857594   |      1146.4     |   2   |
|   Darwin  | 112  |   120900   |      1714.7     |   3   |
|   Hobart  | 1357 |   205556   |      619.5      |   4   |
+-----------+------+------------+-----------------+-------+

•  add_row() ：按行添加数据，添加的数据必须要是列表(list)的形式，而且数据的列表长度要和表头的长度一样。
• add_column()：按列添加數據。

---

从csv文件添加数据

import prettytable as pt
from prettytable import from_csv 

table = pt.PrettyTable()
with open('res.csv', 'r') as f:
    table = from_csv(fp) 
    print(table)

对齐方式

align 提供了用户设置对齐的方式，值有 l，r，c 方便代表 左对齐，右对齐和居中 如果不设置，默认居中对齐。

tb.align["City name"] = "l"
tb.align["Area"] = "c"
tb.align["Population"] = "r"
tb.align["Annual Rainfall"] = "c"

+-----------+------+------------+-----------------+
| City name | Area | Population | Annual Rainfall |
+-----------+------+------------+-----------------+
| Adelaide  | 1295 |    1158259 |      600.5      |
| Brisbane  | 5905 |    1857594 |      1146.4     |
| Darwin    | 112  |     120900 |      1714.7     |
| Hobart    | 1357 |     205556 |      619.5      |
+-----------+------+------------+-----------------+

 

詳細應用參考：python prettytable 打印表格