【JAVAFX 如何实现图片任意角度渐变处理】

【JAVAFX 如何实现图片任意角度渐变处理】

• 简述
  功能描述:图片处理PS就够了,但是在javafx中想对图片做一个动态处理,或者说滤镜特效来做资源组件,网上找了很多,基本没有,要么类似但不能用,需要图片产生渐变效果,任何角度位置生成渐变效果,并且透明,PS不说了非常简单,找了几天没有,虽然java 滤镜处理有 Java Image Filters, 或者网上有很多图片处理功能,非常好,但找起来也非常的头疼, 同时也看了<<用java实现图片渐变叠加（3种方法）>>例子非常好,但不是想要的,翻遍几天基本无果,只好自己实现效果.

• 原图
  

• 处理效果
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

• 功能实现

import com.liangchao.mspm.utils.RS;
import com.liangchao.mspm.utils.javafx.ImageMorphing;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.embed.swing.SwingFXUtils;
import javafx.geometry.Pos;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.control.ColorPicker;
import javafx.scene.control.Label;
import javafx.scene.control.Slider;
import javafx.scene.image.Image;
import javafx.scene.image.ImageView;
import javafx.scene.image.WritableImage;
import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;
import javafx.scene.layout.VBox;
import javafx.stage.Stage;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * Java 图片渐变
 *
 * @author Administrator
 * @version 1.0
 * @class galacticeyes--LCH
 * @description:
 * @date 2022/4/5 15:17
 */
public class ImageMorphingTest extends Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        launch(args);
    }

    @Override
    public void start(Stage primaryStage) throws Exception {
        String    path      = "c:\\logs\\3.jpg";
        ImageView imageView = new ImageView(RS.file(path));
        imageView.setFitWidth(1100);
        imageView.setSmooth(true);
        imageView.setPreserveRatio(true);

        HBox hbox = new HBox(5);
        hbox.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER_LEFT);

        // 颜色选择
        ColorPicker colorPicker    = new ColorPicker();
        ColorPicker endColorPicker = new ColorPicker();
        Slider      xSlider        = new Slider(0, imageView.getImage().getWidth(), 0);
        Slider      ySlider        = new Slider(0, imageView.getImage().getHeight(), 0);
        Slider      xEndSlider     = new Slider(0, imageView.getImage().getWidth(), imageView.getImage().getWidth());
        Slider      yEndSlider     = new Slider(0, imageView.getImage().getHeight(), imageView.getImage().getHeight());

        Button freshen = new Button("刷新");
        freshen.setOnAction(event -> {
            Color color = new Color(
                    (float) colorPicker.getValue().getRed(),
                    (float) colorPicker.getValue().getGreen(),
                    (float) colorPicker.getValue().getBlue(),
                    (float) colorPicker.getValue().getOpacity()
            );

            Color endColor = new Color(
                    (float) endColorPicker.getValue().getRed(),
                    (float) endColorPicker.getValue().getGreen(),
                    (float) endColorPicker.getValue().getBlue(),
                    (float) endColorPicker.getValue().getOpacity()
            );

            ImageMorphing imageMorphing = new ImageMorphing();
            BufferedImage bufferedImage = imageMorphing.imageMorphing(
                    SwingFXUtils.fromFXImage(new Image(RS.file(path)), null),
                    color,
                    endColor,
                    (float) xSlider.getValue(),
                    (float) ySlider.getValue(),
                    (float) xEndSlider.getValue(),
                    (float) yEndSlider.getValue()
            );
            WritableImage fxImage = SwingFXUtils.toFXImage(bufferedImage, null);
            imageView.setImage(fxImage);
            try {
                ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "PNG", new File("c:\\logs\\3.png"));
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        });

        hbox.getChildren().addAll(
                new Label("开始颜色"),
                colorPicker,
                new Label("结束颜色"),
                endColorPicker,
                new Label("X开始"),
                xSlider,
                new Label("Y开始"),
                ySlider,
                new Label("X结束"),
                xEndSlider,
                new Label("Y结束"),
                yEndSlider,
                freshen
        );

        //设置面板对象
        VBox pane = new VBox(hbox, imageView);

        Scene scene = new Scene(pane, 1100, 600);
        primaryStage.setTitle("拖到操作");
        primaryStage.setScene(scene);
        primaryStage.show();
    }
}

• 思路