lnmp搭建（三）PHP安装及配置

lnmp架构之php安装及配置

一、安装

1、安装包 php-5.6.20.tar.bz2 
    解压：

tar jxf php-5.6.20.tar.bz2

2、编译：

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/lnmp/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/lnmp/php/etc --with-mysql --with-mysqli --with-pdo-mysql --enable-mysqld --with-openssl --with-snmp --with-gd --with-zlib --with-curl --with-libxml-dir --with-png-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-pear --with-gettext --with-gmp --enable-inline-optimization --enable-soap --enable-ftp --enable-sockets --enable-mbstring --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --with-mcrypt --with-mhash

编译中的报错及解决:<每次解决报错后重新编译>
    <1> configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation
        解决：yum install libxml2-devel -y
    <2> configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution - easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/
        解决：yum install libcurl-devel -y
    <3> checking whether to enable truetype string function in GD... no
        checking whether to enable JIS-mapped Japanese font support in GD... no
        If configure fails try --with-vpx-dir=<DIR>
        configure: error: jpeglib.h not found.
        解决：由于gd-devel由yum search找不到，所以需要从第三方下载
    <4> configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h
        解决：yum install gmp-devel -y
    <5> configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt
        解决：同样需要第三方下载,libmcrypt和libmcrypt-devel都需要下载
    <6> configure: error: Could not find net-snmp-config binary. Please check your net-snmp installation
        解决：yum install net-snmp-devel -y

3、生成配置文件：make

4、安装：make install

**

二、配置

**
[root@server1 php-5.6.20]# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/lnmp/php/etc/php.ini
[root@server1 etc]# cd /usr/local/lnmp/php/etc/
[root@server1 etc]# vim php.ini
–> 1001 pdo_mysql.default_socket=/usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data/mysql.sock
1150 mysql.default_socket = /usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data/mysql.sock
1209 mysqli.default_socket = /usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data/mysql.sock
[root@server1 etc]# vim php-fpm.conf
–> 24 ; Default Value: none
25 pid = run/php-fpm.pid ##前面的注释去掉
[root@server1 ~]# cd php-5.6.20/sapi/fpm
[root@server1 fpm]# cp init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
[root@server1 fpm]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
/etc/init.d/php-fpm start
此时可以开启成功，成功后如下图：

测试：

[root@server1 conf]# vim /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
    73         location ~ \.php$ {
    74             root           html;
    75             fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
    76             fastcgi_index  index.php;
    77             fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
    78             include        fastcgi.conf;
    79         }
    51         location / {
    52             root   html;
    53             index  index.php index.html index.htm;
    54         }

[root@server1 html]# vim /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/html/index.php
--> 1 <?php
    2 phpinfo()
    3 ?>

测试结果如图：