LNMP搭建的PHP安装方法

# cd /usr/local/src/
# tar -zxvf php-5.6.30.tar.gz
//解压PHP的源码包
# cd php-5.6.30

# useradd -s /sbin/nologin php-fpm
//创建用户

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php-fpm --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-fpm/etc   --enable-fpm    --with-fpm-user=php-fpm   --with-fpm-group=php-fpm   --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql   --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock    --with-libxml-dir    --with-gd   --with-jpeg-dir   --with-png-dir    --with-freetype-dir   --with-iconv-dir    --with-zlib-dir    --with-mcrypt    --enable-soap   --enable-gd-native-ttf    --enable-ftp    --enable-mbstring    --enable-exif   --disable-ipv6   --with-pear   --with-curl    --with-openssl
//然后编译PHP编译参数，会报错，需要安装下面的一系列安装包
# yum install -y gcc libxml2-devel libxml2 openssl openssl-devel libcurl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libpng libpng-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel fretype freetype-devel epel-release
//然后再安装libmcrypt-devel，因为centos默认的yum源没有libmcrypt-devel这个包，所以只能借助epel yum扩展源
# make && make install
//编译和安装
# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
//最后复制配置文件

安装完后修改配置文件
# vim /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.conf
  [global]
  pid = /usr/local/php-fpm/var/run/php-fpm.pid
  error_log = /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/php-fpm.log
  [www]
  listen = /tmp/php-fcgi.sock
  listen.mode=666 
  user = php-fpm
  group = php-fpm
  pm = dynamic
  pm.max_children = 50
  pm.start_servers = 20
  pm.min_spare_servers = 5
  pm.max_spare_servers = 35
  pm.max_requests = 500
  rlimit_files = 1024

保存配置文件后检验配置是否正确（若显示“test is successful”这说明配置没有问题）

# /usr/local/php-fpm/sbin/php-fpm -t

启动php-fpm

#cp /usr/local/src/php-5.6.30/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm
# service php-fpm start
Starting php-fpm done
//若显示这个，则启动成功

设置php-fpm开机启动

# chkconfig php-fpm on

检测php-fpm是否启动

# ps aux | grep php-fpm
//会显示大概20个左右的进程