[Android6.0] 数据业务重试机制

Android 6.0 Framework telephony中数据业务链接错误处理一般分3种情况：

1. SETUP_DATA_CALL 时返回错误

2. Modem上报DATA_CALL_LIST包含错误码或者链接中断

3. 一段时间内没有上下行数据（TX/RX）

下面具体来看每种情况的处理。

1. SETUP_DATA_CALL失败

DataConnection在收到SETUP_DATA_CALL结果后，用Message通知DcTracker处理：

protected void onDataSetupComplete(AsyncResult ar) {
    if (ar.exception == null) {
        //链接成功
    }else{
        ...
        //标记permanent fail的次数，会影响后面onDataSetupCompleteError的判断
        if (isPermanentFail(cause)) apnContext.decWaitingApnsPermFailCount(); 
        apnContext.removeWaitingApn(apnContext.getApnSetting()); //从waiting列表中移除已经失败的APN
        onDataSetupCompleteError(ar);//继续处理错误
        ...
    }
}

处理Error的逻辑：

1. 如果apnContext中的所有waiting APN都失败了，且不是每个都发生permanent fail(永久性错误)，则设置delay并重新发起这次连接

2. 如果apnContext中仍有没有尝试的waiting APN，则设置delay并尝试用下一个APN去连接

/**
     * Error has occurred during the SETUP {aka bringUP} request and the DCT
     * should either try the next waiting APN or start over from the
     * beginning if the list is empty. Between each SETUP request there will
     * be a delay defined by {@link #getApnDelay()}.
     */
    @Override
    protected void onDataSetupCompleteError(AsyncResult ar) {
        String reason = "";
        ApnContext apnContext = getValidApnContext(ar, "onDataSetupCompleteError");


        if (apnContext == null) return;


        //已经尝试过所有APN
        if (apnContext.getWaitingApns().isEmpty()) {
            apnContext.setState(DctConstants.State.FAILED);//apnContext state设置成FAILED
            mPhone.notifyDataConnection(Phone.REASON_APN_FAILED, apnContext.getApnType());

            //清除DataConnection
            apnContext.setDataConnectionAc(null);

            //如果所有APN都发生Permanent fail，则不做重试
            if (apnContext.getWaitingApnsPermFailCount() == 0) {
                if (DBG) {
                    log("onDataSetupCompleteError: All APN's had permanent failures, stop retrying");
                }
            } else {
   //执行重试
                int delay = getApnDelay(Phone.REASON_APN_FAILED);
                if (DBG) {
                    log("onDataSetupCompleteError: Not all APN's had permanent failures delay="
                            + delay);
                }
                startAlarmForRestartTrySetup(delay, apnContext);
            }
        } else {
   //waitingAPN中还有没有尝试的APN，继续尝试下一个
            if (DBG) log("onDataSetupCompleteError: Try next APN");
            apnContext.setState(DctConstants.State.SCANNING);
            // Wait a bit before trying the next APN, so that
            // we're not tying up the RIL command channel
            startAlarmForReconnect(getApnDelay(Phone.REASON_APN_FAILED), apnContext);//试下一个APN

        }
    }

附：ApnContext的所有状态

    /**
     * IDLE: ready to start data connection setup, default state
     * CONNECTING: state of issued startPppd() but not finish yet
     * SCANNING: data connection fails with one apn but other apns are available
     *           ready to start data connection on other apns (before INITING)
     * CONNECTED: IP connection is setup
     * DISCONNECTING: Connection.disconnect() has been called, but PDP
     *                context is not yet deactivated
     * FAILED: data connection fail for all apns settings
     * RETRYING: data connection failed but we're going to retry.
     *
     * getDataConnectionState() maps State to DataState
     *      FAILED or IDLE : DISCONNECTED
     *      RETRYING or CONNECTING or SCANNING: CONNECTING
     *      CONNECTED : CONNECTED or DISCONNECTING
     */
    public enum State {
        IDLE,
        CONNECTING,
        SCANNING,
        CONNECTED,
        DISCONNECTING,
        FAILED,
        RETRYING
    }