idea2019.2最快捷编译spring5.0.x源码

为了编译spring5源码折腾了3天，

用了IDEA2019.3报错

exception during working with external system: java.lang.AssertionError
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.BaseGradleProjectResolverExtension.populateModuleContentRoots(BaseGradleProjectResolverExtension.java:272)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.AbstractProjectResolverExtension.populateModuleContentRoots(AbstractProjectResolverExtension.java:95)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.idea.configuration.KotlinMPPGradleProjectResolver.populateModuleContentRoots(KotlinMPPGradleProjectResolver.kt:65)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.AbstractProjectResolverExtension.populateModuleContentRoots(AbstractProjectResolverExtension.java:95)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.AbstractProjectResolverExtension.populateModuleContentRoots(AbstractProjectResolverExtension.java:95)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.AbstractProjectResolverExtension.populateModuleContentRoots(AbstractProjectResolverExtension.java:95)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.AbstractProjectResolverExtension.populateModuleContentRoots(AbstractProjectResolverExtension.java:95)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.AbstractProjectResolverExtension.populateModuleContentRoots(AbstractProjectResolverExtension.java:95)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.AbstractProjectResolverExtension.populateModuleContentRoots(AbstractProjectResolverExtension.java:95)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.AbstractProjectResolverExtension.populateModuleContentRoots(AbstractProjectResolverExtension.java:95)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.AbstractProjectResolverExtension.populateModuleContentRoots(AbstractProjectResolverExtension.java:95)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.AbstractProjectResolverExtension.populateModuleContentRoots(AbstractProjectResolverExtension.java:95)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.TracedProjectResolverExtension.populateModuleContentRoots(TracedProjectResolverExtension.java:62)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.GradleProjectResolver.doResolveProjectInfo(GradleProjectResolver.java:382)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.GradleProjectResolver.access$200(GradleProjectResolver.java:76)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.GradleProjectResolver$ProjectConnectionDataNodeFunction.fun(GradleProjectResolver.java:879)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.GradleProjectResolver$ProjectConnectionDataNodeFunction.fun(GradleProjectResolver.java:862)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.execution.GradleExecutionHelper.execute(GradleExecutionHelper.java:217)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.GradleProjectResolver.resolveProjectInfo(GradleProjectResolver.java:141)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.GradleProjectResolver.resolveProjectInfo(GradleProjectResolver.java:76)
    at com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.service.remote.RemoteExternalSystemProjectResolverImpl.a(RemoteExternalSystemProjectResolverImpl.java:37)
    at com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.service.remote.AbstractRemoteExternalSystemService.execute(AbstractRemoteExternalSystemService.java:58)
    at com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.service.remote.RemoteExternalSystemProjectResolverImpl.resolveProjectInfo(RemoteExternalSystemProjectResolverImpl.java:37)
    at com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.service.remote.wrapper.ExternalSystemProjectResolverWrapper.resolveProjectInfo(ExternalSystemProjectResolverWrapper.java:45)
    at com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.service.internal.ExternalSystemResolveProjectTask.doExecute(ExternalSystemResolveProjectTask.java:100)
    at com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.service.internal.AbstractExternalSystemTask.execute(AbstractExternalSystemTask.java:166)
    at com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.service.internal.AbstractExternalSystemTask.execute(AbstractExternalSystemTask.java:152)
    at com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.util.ExternalSystemUtil$3.execute(ExternalSystemUtil.java:554)
    at com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.util.ExternalSystemUtil$5.run(ExternalSystemUtil.java:659)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager$TaskRunnable.run(CoreProgressManager.java:727)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.lambda$runProcess$2(CoreProgressManager.java:164)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.registerIndicatorAndRun(CoreProgressManager.java:582)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.executeProcessUnderProgress(CoreProgressManager.java:532)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressManagerImpl.executeProcessUnderProgress(ProgressManagerImpl.java:87)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.runProcess(CoreProgressManager.java:151)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager$4.run(CoreProgressManager.java:403)
    at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.ApplicationImpl$1.run(ApplicationImpl.java:314)
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

没有解决，懒得弄了，最后换回2019.2

idea编译经常遇到spring-beans编译不过去，报Unresolved reference: BeanFactory这个错也是没解决，其他小问题百度也能搜到解决办法，先总结下最简便的方法

准备工作jdk1.8.0_211,gradle-4.9,aspectj1.9安装配置自己百度

首先从GitHub下载spring5.0.x源码，我下载的是zip压缩包，解压后开始正式编译

第一步先运行gradlew.bat，双击或者命令行都可以

第二步：修改spring-beans.gradle中的注释掉以下两行

// compileGroovy.dependsOn = compileGroovy.taskDependencies.values - "compileJava"
// compileKotlin.dependsOn(compileGroovy)

修改docs.gradle注释下面两个，没有做研究，为什么要注释，有的网站说的是编译后有的目录不对

 dokka {
 	dependsOn {
 		tasks.getByName("api")
 	}
 	doFirst {
 		classpath = subprojects.collect { project -> project.jar.outputs.files.getFiles() }.flatten()
 		classpath += files(subprojects.collect { it.sourceSets.main.compileClasspath })

 	}
 	moduleName = "spring-framework"
 	outputFormat = "html"
 	outputDirectory = "$buildDir/docs/kdoc"

 	sourceDirs = files(subprojects.collect { project ->
 		def kotlinDirs = project.sourceSets.main.kotlin.srcDirs.collect()
 		kotlinDirs -= project.sourceSets.main.java.srcDirs
 	})
 	externalDocumentationLink {
 		url = new URL("https://docs.spring.io/spring-framework/docs/$version/javadoc-api/")
 		packageListUrl = new File(buildDir, "api/package-list").toURI().toURL()
 	}
 	externalDocumentationLink {
 		url = new URL("https://projectreactor.io/docs/core/release/api/")
 	}
 	externalDocumentationLink {
 		url = new URL("https://www.reactive-streams.org/reactive-streams-1.0.1-javadoc/")
 	}
 }

 asciidoctor {
 	sources {
 		include '*.adoc'
 	}
 	resources {
 		from(sourceDir) {
 			include 'images/*', 'stylesheets/*', 'tocbot-3.0.2/*'
 		}
 	}
 	logDocuments = true
 	backends = ["html5"]
 	// only ouput PDF documentation for non-SNAPSHOT builds
 	if(!project.getVersion().toString().contains("BUILD-SNAPSHOT")) {
 		backends += "pdf"
 	}
 	options doctype: 'book', eruby: 'erubis'
 	attributes  'icons': 'font',
 			'idprefix': '',
 			'idseparator': '-',
 			docinfo: '',
 			revnumber: project.version,
 			sectanchors: '',
 			sectnums: '',
 			'source-highlighter': 'coderay@', // TODO switch to 'rouge' once supported by the html5 backend
 			stylesdir: 'stylesheets/',
 			stylesheet: 'main.css',
 			'spring-version': project.version

 }

修改build.gradle文件找到configurations.all添加xml-apis

configurations.all {
		resolutionStrategy {
			force 'xml-apis:xml-apis:1.0.b2'
		}
	}

修改上面的这个是因为有时会报错误，这个错误可以在D:\.gradle\daemon\4.4.1\daemon-XXX.out.log，.gradle目录是环境变量里面设置的GRADLE_USER_HOME这个参数值

POM relocation to an other version number is not fully supported in Gradle : xml-apis:xml-apis:2.0.2 relocated to xml-apis:xml-apis:1.0.b2.
Please update your dependency to directly use the correct version 'xml-apis:xml-apis:1.0.b2'.
Resolution will only pick dependencies of the relocated element.  Artifacts and other metadata will be ignored.

第三步，开始编译，需要先编译spring-oxm，spring-beans两个module，为啥要编译spring-beans，在idea编译的时候经常会遇到上面提到的Unresolved reference: BeanFactory这个错误，

注意：我编译的是在命令行下，为了避免的IDEA报错，还的网上搜解决办法，浪费时间

在命令行下切换到spring-framework-5.0.x目录下，执行下面两个命令

gradlew :spring-oxm:compileTestJava

gradlew :spring-beans:compileTestJava

我本机测试时没有报错，IDEA不保证通过Gradle插件编译是否成功，偶尔会编译出错，一定要确保spring-beans编译的没有问题

第四步导入idea，修改IDEA配置

在导入的时候IDEA就会自动编译，如果没有编译点击下面按钮就会自动编译

剩下就是等待了.....

只要有上面这个就算是编译成功，编译成功后会继续编译测试，我的是在编译成功后，继续编译测试的时候出错了

这个不影响编译成功

剩下的就是新建module测试了，其他网站都写的有代码，直接拿来用就可以

测试有的网友可以直接测试运行，我的不知道是什么原因还的编译后才打印输出

最后要感谢其他网友提供的编译资料，在此不一一列举了

参考：https://juejin.im/post/5d75a8e56fb9a06ade113673#heading-1

http://www.it1352.com/344046.html

https://blog.csdn.net/lianjiaokeji/article/details/82177236

控制台有乱码的可以修改