27、(知识篇)SpringMVC04 SpringMVC 传值/SessionAttributes

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-08 19:47:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-05-08 19:47:00 发布

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分类专栏： JAVA知识类相关 spring学习文章标签： spring mvc

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/leaderrida/article/details/53872087

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/**

* SpringMVC 传值

* 1、使用ModelAndView类进行传值

* 相当于request.setAttribute("xxx",obj);

* 2、使用map传值

* 3、使用@SessionAttributes 需要在类上面声明注解

* 当map在put入key的时候会根据 session的注解讲key的值放入到sesion中

* @return

测试类：

package com.spring.controller;

import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.SessionAttributes;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

@Controller
@SessionAttributes(value="user")
public class TestController {
	/**
	 * SpringMVC 传值
	 * 1、使用ModelAndView类 进行传值
	 * 	相当于request.setAttribute("xxx",obj);
	 * 2、使用map传值
	 * 
	 * 3、使用@SessionAttributes 需要在类上面声明注解
	 * 	  当map在put入key的时候会根据 session的注解讲key的值放入到sesion中
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	
	//http://127.0.0.1:8080/27SpringMVC04/testModelAndView
	@RequestMapping(value="testModelAndView")
	public ModelAndView testModelAndView(){
		System.out.println("modelAndView...");
		ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("index");
		
		mv.addObject("msg", "HelloWorld");
		return mv;
	}
	
	//http://127.0.0.1:8080/27SpringMVC04/testMap
	@RequestMapping(value="testMap")
	public String testMap(Map<String,Object> map){
		map.put("msg", "你好！");
		return "index";
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("testSessionAttribute")
	public String testSessionAttribute(Map<String,Object> map){
		map.put("user","你的名字");
		return "index";
	}
}

springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd">
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.spring"></context:component-scan>
	<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"></property>
	</bean>
</beans>

web-inf/views/index.jsp:

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath %>">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	${msg }
	<br>
	user: ${user }
	<br>
	user sessionScope: ${sessionScope.user }
</body>
</html>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
	id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
	<display-name>27SpringMVC04</display-name>
	<filter>
		<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>
	<!-- The front controller of this Spring Web application, responsible for handling all application requests -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>

	<!-- Map all requests to the DispatcherServlet for handling -->
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

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27、(知识篇)SpringMVC04 SpringMVC 传值/SessionAttributes

/*** SpringMVC 传值* 1、使用ModelAndView类进行传值* 相当于request.setAttribute("xxx",obj);* 2、使用map传值* * 3、使用@SessionAttributes 需要在类上面声明注解* 当map在put入key的时候会根据 session的注解讲key的值放入到sesion中* * @re
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