xhEditor文件上传的Java - Servlet实现.

转载别人的，自己稍作了备注和修改

package upload.img;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.UUID;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.DiskFileUpload;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;

/**
 *c
 * 
 * @author easinchu
 * 
 */
@SuppressWarnings( { "serial", "deprecation" })
public class UploadImg extends HttpServlet {

	private static String baseDir = "centerupload/";// 上传文件存储目录
	private static String fileExt = "jpg,jpeg,bmp,gif,png";
	private static Long maxSize = 0l;

	

	// 0:不建目录 1:按天存入目录 2:按月存入目录 3:按扩展名存目录 建议使用按天存
	private static String dirType = "1";

	/**
	 * 文件上传初始化工作
	 */
	public void init() throws ServletException {
		/* 获取web.xml中servlet的配置文件目录参数 */
		baseDir = this.getInitParameter("baseDir");

		/* 获取文件上传存储的相对路径 */
		if (StringUtils.isBlank(baseDir))
			baseDir = "centerupload/";


		/* 获取文件类型参数 */
		fileExt = this.getInitParameter("fileExt");
		if (StringUtils.isBlank(fileExt))
			fileExt = "jpg,jpeg,gif,bmp,png";

		/* 获取文件大小参数 */
		String maxSize_str = this.getInitParameter("maxSize");
		if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(maxSize_str))
			maxSize = new Long(maxSize_str);

		/* 获取文件目录类型参数 */
		dirType = this.getInitParameter("dirType");

		if (StringUtils.isBlank(dirType))
			dirType = "1";
		if (",0,1,2,3,".indexOf("," + dirType + ",") < 0)
			dirType = "1";
	}

	/**
	 * 上传文件数据处理过程
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings( { "unchecked" })
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		response.setContentType("text/html; charset=UTF-8");
		response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");

		String err = "";
		String newFileName = "";


		DiskFileUpload upload = new DiskFileUpload();
		try {
			List<FileItem> items = upload.parseRequest(request);
			Map<String, Serializable> fields = new HashMap<String, Serializable>();
			Iterator<FileItem> iter = items.iterator();

			while (iter.hasNext()) {
				FileItem item = (FileItem) iter.next();
				if (item.isFormField())
					fields.put(item.getFieldName(), item.getString());
				else
					fields.put(item.getFieldName(), item);
			}

			/* 获取表单的上传文件 */
			FileItem uploadFile = (FileItem) fields.get("filedata");

			/* 获取文件上传路径名称 */
			String fileNameLong = uploadFile.getName();
			String fileRealName = fileNameLong.substring(fileNameLong
					.lastIndexOf("\\") + 1);
			// System.out.println("fileRealName:" + fileRealName);

			/* 获取文件扩展名 */
			/* 索引加1的效果是只取xxx.jpg的jpg */
			String extensionName = fileNameLong.substring(fileNameLong
					.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
			// System.out.println("extensionName:" + extensionName);

			/* 检查文件类型 */
			// 此处取消了对类型的检查，把类型检查交给xhEditor 去检查
			/*
			 * if (("," + fileExt.toLowerCase() + ",").indexOf("," +
			 * extensionName.toLowerCase() + ",") < 0){ printInfo(response,
			 * "不允许上传此类型的文件", ""); return; }
			 */

			/* 文件是否为空 */
			if (uploadFile.getSize() == 0) {
				printInfo(response, "上传文件不能为空", "");
				return;
			}
			/* 检查文件大小 */
			if (maxSize > 0 && uploadFile.getSize() > maxSize) {
				printInfo(response, "上传文件的大小超出限制", "");
				return;
			}

			// 0:不建目录, 1:按天存入目录, 2:按月存入目录, 3:按扩展名存目录.建议使用按天存.
			String fileFolder = "";
			if (dirType.equalsIgnoreCase("1"))
				fileFolder = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd")
						.format(new Date());			
			if (dirType.equalsIgnoreCase("2"))
				fileFolder = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMM").format(new Date());
			if (dirType.equalsIgnoreCase("3"))
				fileFolder = extensionName.toLowerCase();

			/* 文件存储的相对路径 */
			String saveDirPath = "/" + baseDir + fileFolder + "/";
			// System.out.println("saveDirPath:" + saveDirPath);

			/* 文件存储在容器中的绝对路径 */
			String saveFilePath = this.getServletConfig().getServletContext().getRealPath("");//获得工程所在的路径
			String saveRealFilePath = saveFilePath.substring(0,saveFilePath.lastIndexOf("\\"))+saveDirPath;//获得路径后，跳出工程所在的文件夹
			//System.out.println("saveRealFilePath:" + saveRealFilePath);

			/* 构建文件目录以及目录文件 */
			File fileDir = new File(saveRealFilePath);
			if (!fileDir.exists()) {
				fileDir.mkdirs();
			}

			/* 重命名文件 */
			String filename = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
			File savefile;
			savefile = new File(saveRealFilePath +filename + "." + extensionName);

			/* 存储上传文件 */			
			uploadFile.write(savefile);

			// 这个地方根据项目的不一样，需要做一些特别的定制。
			//文件在服务器上的相对路径
			newFileName = baseDir + fileFolder + "/" + filename + "." + extensionName;
			// System.out.println("newFileName:" + newFileName);
		} catch (Exception ex) {
			System.out.println(ex.getMessage());
			newFileName = "";
			err = "错误: " + ex.getMessage();
		}
		printInfo(response, err, newFileName);
	}

	/**
	 * 使用I/O流输出 json格式的数据
	 * 
	 * @param response
	 * @param err
	 * @param newFileName
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public void printInfo(HttpServletResponse response, String err,
			String newFileName) throws IOException {
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		// String filename = newFileName.substring(newFileName.lastIndexOf("/")
		// + 1);
		out
				.println("{\"err\":\"" + err + "\",\"msg\":\"" + newFileName
						+ "\"}");
		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}


}