【pytest】pytest-html报告中文乱码（实操）

问题关键点，版本pytest-html==2.1.1

# 设置用例描述表头
def pytest_html_results_table_header(cells):
    cells.insert(2, html.th('Description'))
    cells.pop()


# 设置用例描述表格
def pytest_html_results_table_row(report, cells):
    try:
        cells.insert(2, html.td(report.description))
    except Exception:
        cells.insert(2, html.td("用例报错了"))
    cells.pop()


# @pytest.mark.hookwrapper
@pytest.hookimpl(hookwrapper=True)
def pytest_runtest_makereport(item):
    """
    用于向测试用例中添加用例的开始时间、内部注释，和失败截图等.
    :param item:
    """
    pytest_html = item.config.pluginmanager.getplugin('html')
    outcome = yield
    report = outcome.get_result()
    report.description = description_html(item.function.__doc__)
    # report.description = str(item.function.__doc__)
    extra = getattr(report, 'extra', [])
    # page = item.funcargs["page"]
    if report.when == 'call':
        xfail = hasattr(report, 'wasxfail')
        if (report.skipped and xfail) or (report.failed and not xfail):
            case_path = report.nodeid.replace("::", "_") + ".png"
            if "[" in case_path:
                case_name = case_path.split("-")[0] + "].png"
            else:
                case_name = case_path

            capture_screenshots(case_name, page)
            # img_path = "image/" + case_name.split("/")[-1]
            img_path = os.path.join("image", case_name.split("/")[-1])
            if img_path:
                html = '<div><img src="%s" alt="screenshot" style="width:304px;height:228px;" ' \
                       'onclick="window.open(this.src)" align="right"/></div>' % img_path
                extra.append(pytest_html.extras.html(html))
        report.extra = extra
    report.description = str(item.function.__doc__)
    # 加下面这句控制台输出用例的地方中文显示不了【case 的ids】，注释了 html报告test列中文乱码
    report.nodeid = report.nodeid.encode("unicode_escape").decode("utf-8")

def description_html(desc):
    """
    将用例中的描述转成HTML对象
    :param desc: 描述
    :return:
    """
    if desc is None:
        return "No case description"
    desc_ = ""
    for i in range(len(desc)):
        if i == 0:
            pass
        elif desc[i] == '\n':
            desc_ = desc_ + ";"
        else:
            desc_ = desc_ + desc[i]

    desc_lines = desc_.split(";")
    desc_html = html.html(
        html.head(
            html.meta(name="Content-Type", value="text/html; charset=latin1")),
        html.body(
            [html.p(line) for line in desc_lines]))
    return desc_html


def capture_screenshots(case_name, page):
    """
    配置用例失败截图路径
    :param case_name: 用例名
    :return:
    """
    global driver
    file_name = case_name.split("/")[-1]
    if RunConfig.NEW_REPORT is None:
        raise NameError('没有初始化测试报告目录')
    else:
        image_dir = os.path.join(RunConfig.NEW_REPORT, "image", file_name)
        page.screenshot(path=image_dir)



def pytest_collection_modifyitems(items):
    # 解决pytest执行用例，标题有中文时显示编码不正确的问题
    for item in items:
        item.name = item.name.encode("utf-8").decode("unicode_escape")
        item._nodeid = item.nodeid.encode("utf-8").decode("unicode_escape")