libpcap--02

pcap_loop 和callback

/* libpcap使用案例
 * main.cpp
 * Created on: Jun 5,2021
 * Author :lei
 */
#include <pcap.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <iostream>
#define PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE 256
using namespace std;
static u_int packets_captured;
void lei_callback(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr* header, const u_char* packet){
    packets_captured++ ;
    fprintf(stdout,"这个包的长度，%d\n",header->len);
    printf("抓的包数：%d\n",packets_captured);
}

int test02(){
    char *dev, errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
    pcap_t *handle;
    /* 获取第一个可用的网口： */
    dev = pcap_lookupdev(errbuf);
    if(dev ==NULL){
        fprintf(stderr,"Couldn't find default device: %sn",errbuf);
        return(2);
    }
    printf("Device:%s\n",dev);

    /* 打开监听的设备 */
    handle = pcap_open_live(dev, BUFSIZ, 1, 1000, errbuf);
    if(handle ==NULL){
        fprintf(stderr,"Couldn't find default device: %sn",errbuf);
        return(2);
    }

    /* 设置过滤条件 */
    bpf_u_int32 net;
    bpf_u_int32 mask;
    if(pcap_lookupnet(dev, &net, &mask, errbuf)==-1){
        fprintf(stderr,"Can't get netmask for device %sn",errbuf);
        net = 0;
        mask = 0;
        return(2);
    }

    /* 编译过滤条件 */
    struct bpf_program fp;
    char filter_exp[] = "ip";
    if( pcap_compile(handle, &fp, filter_exp , 0, net)==-1){
        fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open device %s: %s\n", dev, errbuf);
	    return(2);
    }

    /* 设置过滤条件 */
    if (pcap_setfilter(handle, &fp)==-1){
	    fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't install filter %s: %sn", filter_exp, pcap_geterr(handle));
	    return -1;
    }
    // /* 捕捉数据包 */
    pcap_loop(handle,-1, lei_callback, NULL);
    
    // /*关闭 session */
    // pcap_close(handle);

    return 0;
}