代理模式

在Android中用得最多的设计模式或许就是代理模式了

看懂下面代码，代理模式就入门了

package org.proxy.test;

public class Main {

    //代理模式示例
    public static void main(String[] args) {
//        Object object = new ObjectImpl();
        //替换掉原有对象
        Object object = new ProxyObject();
        object.action();
    }

    interface Object {
        void action();
    }

    //简单实现
    static class ObjectImpl implements Object {

        @Override
        public void action() {
            System.out.println("=========================");
            System.out.println("ObjectImpl");
            System.out.println("=========================");
        }
    }

    //使用代理接管ObjectImpl
    static class ProxyObject implements Object {

        Object object;

        public ProxyObject() {
            object = new ObjectImpl();
        }

        //可以控制实际ObjectImpl对象的行为
        @Override
        public void action() {
            System.out.println("ProxyObject代理开始");
            object.action();
            System.out.println("ProxyObject代理结束");
        }
    }

}


//其中interface换成abstract class也是可以的
package org.proxy.test;

public class Main {

    //代理模式示例
    public static void main(String[] args) {
//        Object object = new ObjectImpl();
        //替换掉原有对象
        Object object = new ProxyObject();
        object.action();
    }

    static abstract class Object {
        abstract void action();
    }

    //简单实现
    static class ObjectImpl extends Object {

        @Override
        public void action() {
            System.out.println("=========================");
            System.out.println("ObjectImpl");
            System.out.println("=========================");
        }
    }

    //使用代理接管ObjectImpl
    static class ProxyObject extends Object {

        Object object;

        public ProxyObject() {
            object = new ObjectImpl();
        }

        //可以控制实际ObjectImpl对象的行为
        @Override
        public void action() {
            System.out.println("ProxyObject代理开始");
            object.action();
            System.out.println("ProxyObject代理结束");
        }
    }

}

练习一下

package org.proxy;

public class Main {

    //代理模式示例
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Context context = new ContextImpl();
        Context proxy = new ProxyContext((ContextImpl) context);
        proxy.action();


    }

    static abstract class Context {
        abstract void action();
    }

    static class ContextImpl extends Context {

        @Override
        void action() {
            System.out.println("我是实际实现");
        }
    }

    static class ProxyContext extends Context {
        ContextImpl context;

        public ProxyContext(ContextImpl context) {
            this.context = context;
        }

        @Override
        void action() {
            System.out.println("被Hook了");
            context.action();
        }
    }

}