题目描述:
Write an algorithm to determine if a number is "happy".
A happy number is a number defined by the following process: Starting with any positive integer, replace the number by the sum of the squares of its digits, and repeat the process until the number equals 1 (where it will stay), or it loops endlessly in a cycle which does not include 1. Those numbers for which this process ends in 1 are happy numbers.
Example:
Input: 19 Output: true Explanation: 12 + 92 = 82 82 + 22 = 68 62 + 82 = 100 12 + 02 + 02 = 1
中文理解:给定一个数,判断该树是不是快乐数,快乐数满足的条件是若干轮后,该数的各个数位的平方和为1。
解题思路:快乐数具有这个特点:若干轮后该数的各个数位平方和为1,非快乐数的特点是中间会产生4这个数字,可以将这个作为返回false的条件。
代码(java):
class Solution {
public boolean isHappy(int n) {
while(n>0){
if (n == 1)
return true;
if (n < 1 || n == 4)
return false;
int sum = 0;
while (n != 0) {
sum += Math.pow((n % 10),2);
n /= 10;
}
n=sum;
}
return false;
}
}