转换为nc进制!
复杂度O(len)。
#include <stack>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#define N 16000005
#define FRE freopen("a.txt","r",stdin)
char str[20000000];
int hash[N];
int cc[200];
int main(){
int n,nc;
while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&nc)!=EOF){
int i,j;
scanf("%s",str);
int len = strlen(str);
int cnt = 0;
memset(cc,0,sizeof(cc));
memset(hash,0,sizeof(hash));
int tmp = 1;
for(j=1;j<n;j++)tmp*=nc;
i=0;
while(str[i]){
if(!cc[str[i]]){
cc[str[i]] = ++cnt;
}
i++;
if(cnt==nc)break;
}
int d = 0;
for(i=0;i<n;i++){
d = d*nc + cc[str[i]];
}
hash[d] = 1;
int ans = 1;
for(i=0;i+n<len;i++){
d = nc*(d-tmp*cc[str[i]])+ cc[str[i+n]];
if(!hash[d]){
hash[d] = 1;
ans++;
}
}
printf("%d\n",ans);
}
return 0;
}