如何让CentOS启动输出详细的硬件初始化信息

原来的命令行为：

<cmdline>root=/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_root nomodeset rd_NO_LUKS LANG=en_US.UTF-8 rd_NO_MD rd_LVM_LV=VolGroup/lv_swap SYSFONT=latarcyrheb-sun16 rd_LVM_LV=VolGroup/lv_root  KEYBOARDTYPE=pc KEYTABLE=us rd_NO_DM rhgb quiet  </cmdline>

方法为：

 1. 去掉  rhgb 和  quiet  

 2.  加上console的配置

console=ttyS0,115200

修改后为

<cmdline>root=/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_root nomodeset rd_NO_LUKS LANG=en_US.UTF-8 rd_NO_MD rd_LVM_LV=VolGroup/lv_swap SYSFONT=latarcyrheb-sun16 rd_LVM_LV=VolGroup/lv_root  KEYBOARDTYPE=pc KEYTABLE=us rd_NO_DM console=ttyS0,115200 </cmdline>

XML文件中配置串口输出

   
   

    
    

     
     <!--
    
    
    
    

     
         <serial type='tcp'>
    
    
    
    

     
           <source mode='bind' host='0.0.0.0' service='5000'/>
    
    
    
    

     
           <protocol type='telnet'/>
    
    
    
    

     
           <target port='0'/>
    
    
    
    

     
         </serial>
    
    
    
    

     
         <console type='tcp'>
    
    
    
    

     
           <source mode='bind' host='0.0.0.0' service='5000'/>
    
    
    
    

     
           <protocol type='telnet'/>
    
    
    
    

     
           <target type='serial' port='0'/>
    
    
    
    

     
         </console>
    
    
    
    

     
     -->
    
    
    
    

     
         <serial type='file'>
    
    
    
    

     
           <source path='/tmp/s.log'/>
    
    
    
    

     
           <target port='0'/>
    
    
    
    

     
           <alias name='serial0'/>
    
    
    
    

     
         </serial>
    
    
    
    

     
         <serial type='pty'>
    
    
    
    

     
           <source path='/dev/pts/1'/>
    
    
    
    

     
           <target port='1'/>
    
    
    
    

     
           <alias name='serial1'/>
    
    
    
    

     
         </serial>
    
    
    
    

     
         <console type='file'>
    
    
    
    

     
           <source path='/var/lib/nova/instances/17bb3327-872c-4280-a005-65f7f46b287a/console.log'/>
    
    
    
    

     
           <target type='serial' port='0'/>
    
    
    
    

     
           <alias name='serial0'/>
    
    
    
    

     
         </console>
    
    
    
    

     
     

    
    
   
   

启动信息输出