HashSet存储自定义对象保证元素唯一性

HashSet存储自定义对象保证元素唯一性

• 为什么要存储自定义对象呢?
  因为存储Java给我们提供的已有对象的话，我们不知道它到底重写了哪些方法来决定它保证元素唯一。
• 只有比较hashcode一致的时候,才会调用equals方法做比较.

package com.heima.bean;

public class Person {
	private String name;
	private int age;
	
	public Person() {
		super();
	}
	
	public Person(String name, int age) {
		super();
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}

	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Person [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]";
	}

	@Override
	public boolean equals(Object obj) {
		System.out.println("执行了吗");
		Person p = (Person)obj;
		return this.name.equals(p.name) && this.age == p.age;
	}

	@Override
	public int hashCode() {
		return 10;
	}

}

package com.heima.set;

import java.util.HashSet;

import com.heima.bean.Person;

public class Demo02_HashSet {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		HashSet<Person> hs = new HashSet<>();
		hs.add(new Person("张三", 23));
		hs.add(new Person("张三", 23));
		hs.add(new Person("李四", 24));
		hs.add(new Person("李四", 24));
		hs.add(new Person("李四", 24));
		hs.add(new Person("李四", 24));
		
		System.out.println(hs);
	}

}