wsl2+kali,可以在win10下运行一个效率高于virtualbox等虚拟机的linux,kali-win-kex
基于VNC(In computing, Virtual Network Computing (VNC) is a graphical desktop-sharing system that uses the Remote Frame Buffer protocol (RFB) to remotely control another computer. It transmits the keyboard and mouse events from one computer to another, relaying the graphical-screen updates back in the other direction, over a network.)
,可以提供一套GUI系统,虽然不如原生的好看,但是还是可以用的。
我使用的是win10版本为20H2,默认启动kex会报10061的错,后面需要特殊处理一下,
kali国内源
以下源,根据自己网络速度任选一个即可。
#中科大
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
#阿里云
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
#清华大学
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free
#浙大
deb http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free
#东软大学
deb http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling/main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling/main non-free contrib
#官方源
deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
kali win kex
sudo apt install -y kali-win-kex
$ kex --help
Win-Kex 2.7 provides a GUI desktop experience for Kali Linux
in Windows Subsystem for Linux 2 (WSL 2)
Usage:
kex <mode> <command> <parameters>
Mode:
--esm : Launch KeX desktop in a dedicated window using Windows native RDP
--sl : Seemlessly integrate KeX into the Windows desktop
--win : Launch KeX desktop in a dedicated window
Command:
[none] : start KeX server and launch KeX client
--start : start kex server
--start-client : start kex client
--stop : stop kex server
--status : show kex server status
--kill : stop kex server and kill all related processes
--passwd : set kex server password
--wtstart : start kex server and launch win-kex client
in Windows Terminal session
--start-sound : start Windows sound server
--stop-sound : stop Windows sound server
--help : display help
--version : display version
Parameters:
-i : Use container IP address instead of "localhost"
-m : Optimized for Multiscreen (Win mode only)
-s : Sound support
Examples:
kex -s : Start KeX server in window mode and launch KeX client with sound support
kex --sl -s : Start KeX in seemless mode and launch KeX client with sound support
kex --esm -i -s : Start KeX in ESM mode with arm workaround and launch KeX client with sound support
sudo kex : Start KeX server as root in window mode and launch KeX client
直接执行
kex -s
报如下的错误,
此时需要执行以下命令,不让VNC只接收本机的数据包(wsl2和win10 ip是两个网段),
# [-localhost [yes|no]] if enabled, VNC will only accept connections from localhost.
vncserver -localhost no
kex -s
再次执行后,一切正常!
如果需要从GUI退出,可以按F8,然后Exit Viewer,否则再次进入的时候又会报错。如果报错,可以再次执行vncserver
的命令。