文件
D:\jp\netty\NtServer.java
import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelPipeline;
import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel;
import io.netty.handler.logging.LogLevel;
import io.netty.handler.logging.LoggingHandler;
import io.netty.handler.ssl.SslContext;
import io.netty.handler.ssl.SslContextBuilder;
import io.netty.handler.ssl.util.SelfSignedCertificate;
public final class NtServer {
static final int PORT = Integer.parseInt(System.getProperty("port", "8007"));
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// Configure the server.
EventLoopGroup bossGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup(1);
EventLoopGroup workerGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();
try {
ServerBootstrap b = new ServerBootstrap();
b.group(bossGroup, workerGroup)
.channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class)
// listen 的 BACK_LOG
.option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, 511)
// 日志级别
.handler(new LoggingHandler(LogLevel.INFO))
.childHandler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() {
@Override
public void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) throws Exception {
ChannelPipeline p = ch.pipeline();
//处理方法
p.addLast(new NtServerHandler());
}
});
// Start the server.
ChannelFuture f = b.bind(PORT).sync();
// Wait until the server socket is closed.
f.channel().closeFuture().sync();
} finally {
// Shut down all event loops to terminate all threads.
bossGroup.shutdownGracefully();
workerGroup.shutdownGracefully();
}
}
}
D:\jp\netty\NtServerHandler.java
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandler.Sharable;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter;
import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled;
import io.netty.util.ReferenceCountUtil;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFutureListener;
@Sharable
public class NtServerHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {
@Override
public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) throws Exception {
//ctx.write(msg);//echo测试这行就够了
//将接收到的数据转换为String
ByteBuf buf = (ByteBuf)msg;
byte[] in = new byte[buf.readableBytes()];
buf.readBytes(in);
String body = new String(in);
System.out.println(body);
//准备回送的数据
byte[] out = ("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ").getBytes();
ByteBuf responeMessage = ctx.alloc().buffer(out.length);
responeMessage.writeBytes(out);
//传输完毕后关闭
ctx.channel().writeAndFlush(responeMessage).addListener(ChannelFutureListener.CLOSE);
ReferenceCountUtil.release(msg);
}
@Override
public void channelReadComplete(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) {
ctx.flush();
}
@Override
public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause) {
// Close the connection when an exception is raised.
cause.printStackTrace();
ctx.close();
}
}
D:\jp\netty\start.sh
javac -classpath ".;.\*" NtServerHandler.java && javac -classpath ".;.\*" NtServer.java && java -classpath ".;.\*" NtServer