ConCurrent包下工具类-CyclicBarrier

需要一组线程同时达到某个条件后一起啊开始执行。
类似的场景：一个线程代表一个跑步运动员，当所有的运动员都准备好了之后才一起出发。只要有一个没有准备好，大家都继续等待。

    package com.lihuan.concurrentUtil;

import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

public class CyclicBarrierTest {

    static class MyRunnable implements Runnable{
        private CyclicBarrier barrier;
        private String name;


        public MyRunnable(CyclicBarrier barrier, String name) {
            this.barrier = barrier;
            this.name = name;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000*(new Random().nextInt(5)));
                System.out.println(name+"准备OK");
                //每个线程执行await(）开始等待
                barrier.await();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            System.out.println(name+"GO!!!");
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        //创建CyclicBarrier 设置屏障数为3
        CyclicBarrier barrier = new CyclicBarrier(3);
        /**
         * 创建固定数量的线程池
         * 添加三个线程
         * 每个线程执行await(）开始等待
         * 当三个线程都调用await(）时开始，一起开始执行
         */

        ExecutorService pool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(3);
        pool.execute(new Thread(new MyRunnable(barrier, "zhangsan")));
        pool.execute(new Thread(new MyRunnable(barrier, "lisi")));
        pool.execute(new Thread(new MyRunnable(barrier, "wangwu")));

        pool.shutdown();


    }
}

结果