netty（一) - helloworld

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项目环境：

ideaIC-2021.3.win

jdk1.8.0_191

lb-netty

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>lb</groupId>
    <artifactId>ib-netty</artifactId>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <modules>
        <module>ib-netty-server</module>
        <module>lb-netty-client</module>
    </modules>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.netty</groupId>
            <artifactId>netty-all</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.72.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.22</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.32</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-slf4j-impl</artifactId>
            <version>2.17.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.17.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.17.1</version>
        </dependency>






    </dependencies>

</project>

lb-netty-server

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>ib-netty</artifactId>
        <groupId>lb</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>ib-netty-server</artifactId>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>

</project>

package com.lb.netty;

import com.lb.netty.handler.ChatLogHandler;
import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap;
import io.netty.channel.*;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel;
import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringDecoder;
import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringEncoder;
import io.netty.handler.logging.LogLevel;
import io.netty.handler.logging.LoggingHandler;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

import java.net.InetSocketAddress;

@Slf4j
public class ChatServer {

    private static int port = 8090;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        NioEventLoopGroup boss = new NioEventLoopGroup();
        NioEventLoopGroup worker = new NioEventLoopGroup();

        ServerBootstrap bootstrap = new ServerBootstrap();
        try {
            bootstrap.group(boss, worker)
                    .channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class)
                    .childHandler(new ChannelInitializer<NioSocketChannel>() {

                        @Override
                        protected void initChannel(NioSocketChannel socketChannel) throws Exception {
                            socketChannel.pipeline().addLast(new StringDecoder());
                            socketChannel.pipeline().addLast(new StringEncoder());
                            socketChannel.pipeline().addLast(new ChatLogHandler());

                        }
                    });
            ChannelFuture channelFuture = bootstrap.bind(port).sync();
            log.info("server start...");
            channelFuture.channel().closeFuture().sync();
        } finally {
            boss.shutdownGracefully();
            worker.shutdownGracefully();
        }
    }


}

package com.lb.netty.handler;

import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

@Slf4j
public class ChatLogHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {

    @Override
    public void channelActive(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
        log.info("channel active");
        super.channelActive(ctx);
    }

    @Override
    public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) throws Exception {
        log.info(msg.toString());
        ctx.channel().writeAndFlush("server receive");
    }
}

lb-netty-client

package com.lb.netty;

import com.lb.netty.handler.ChatClientHandler;
import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap;
import io.netty.channel.Channel;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFutureListener;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel;
import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringDecoder;
import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringEncoder;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

import java.util.Scanner;

@Slf4j
public class ChatClient {


    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {



        Channel channel = new ChatClient().createChannel();
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        String message = scanner.nextLine();
        while(message != null && !"".equals(message)){
            log.info("send:" + message);
            channel.writeAndFlush(message);
            message = scanner.nextLine();
        }

    }

    public Channel createChannel()throws InterruptedException{
        Bootstrap bootstrap = new Bootstrap();
        NioEventLoopGroup worker = new NioEventLoopGroup();
        bootstrap.group(worker)
                .channel(NioSocketChannel.class)
                .handler(new ChannelInitializer<NioSocketChannel>() {
                    @Override
                    protected void initChannel(NioSocketChannel socketChannel) throws Exception {
                        socketChannel.pipeline().addLast(new StringEncoder());
                        socketChannel.pipeline().addLast(new StringDecoder());
                        socketChannel.pipeline().addLast(new ChatClientHandler());

                    }
                });
        ChannelFuture localhost = bootstrap.connect("localhost", 8090).sync();
        localhost.channel().closeFuture().addListener(new ChannelFutureListener() {
            @Override
            public void operationComplete(ChannelFuture channelFuture) throws Exception {
               log.info("channel close");
                worker.shutdownGracefully();
            }
        });
        return localhost.channel();
    }

}

package com.lb.netty.handler;

import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

@Slf4j
public class ChatClientHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {

    @Override
    public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) throws Exception {
        log.info("client receive");
        log.info(msg.toString());
        super.channelRead(ctx, msg);
    }
}

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