tomcat

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-24 16:37:32 发布

liao__ran

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-24 16:37:32 发布

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分类专栏：运维

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liao__ran/article/details/83273605

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1 部署服务器
[root@node06 ~]# yum -y install java-1.8.0-openjdk java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless   #JDK环境
[root@node06 ~]# java -version   #查看JAVA版本
[root@node06 lnmp_soft]# tar -xf apache-tomcat-8.0.30.tar.gz
[root@node06 lnmp_soft]# mv apache-tomcat-8.0.30 /usr/local/tomcat
[root@node06 lnmp_soft]# cd /usr/local/tomcat/
[root@node06 tomcat]# ls
bin   lib      logs    RELEASE-NOTES temp     work
conf LICENSE NOTICE RUNNING.txt    webapps
[root@node06 tomcat]# cd bin
[root@node06 bin]# ./startup.sh   #启动Tomcat
[root@node06 bin]# ss -antulp | grep java
[root@node06 bin]# firefox http://192.168.4.6:8080
[root@node06 bin]# vim /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ROOT/test.jsp   #创建测试页面
<html>
<body>
<center>
Now time is: <%=new java.util.Date()%>            //显示服务器当前时间
</center>
</body>
</html>
[root@node06 bin]# ./shutdown.sh    #关闭,重启
[root@node06 bin]# ./startup.sh
[root@node06 bin]# ss -antulp | grep java   #确认
[root@node06 bin]# firefox http://192.168.4.6:8080   #测试
[root@node06 bin]# firefox http://192.168.4.6:8080/test.jsp

2 部署虚拟主机

a.部署
[root@node06 bin]# vim /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml   #新加一个Host name,其他在文件内部修改
<Server>
   <Service>
     <Connector port=8080 />
     <Connector port=8009 />
     <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">
<Host name="www.a.com" appBase="a" unpackWARS="true" autoDeploy="true">   #修改此处
</Host>
<Host name="www.b.com" appBase="b" unpackWARS="true" autoDeploy="true">   #新加此处
</Host>
[root@node06 bin]# mkdir -p /usr/local/tomcat/{a,b}/ROOT   #创建测试页面
[root@node06 bin]# echo "aaa" > /usr/local/tomcat/a/ROOT/index.html
[root@node06 bin]# echo "bbb" > /usr/local/tomcat/b/ROOT/index.html
[root@node06 bin]# ./shutdown.sh
[root@node06 bin]# ./startup.sh
[root@node06 bin]# ss -antulp | grep java
[root@node06 bin]# vim /etc/hosts
192.168.4.6 www.a.com www.b.com
[root@node06 bin]# firefox http://www.a.com:8080/       #测试
[root@node06 bin]# firefox http://www.b.com:8080/

b.部署页面到另一个文件下

(1).到base目录下
[root@node06 bin]# vim /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml
<Host name="www.b.com" appBase="b" unpackWARS="true" autoDeploy="true">
<Context path="" docBase="base" reloadable="true"/> #页面为base内容,而不是b页面内容
</Host>
[root@node06 ~]# mkdir /usr/local/tomcat/b/base
[root@node06 ~]# echo "base" > /usr/local/tomcat/b/base/index.html
[root@node06 ~]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh
[root@node06 ~]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh
[root@node06 ~]# firefox http://www.b.com:8080/

(2).到/var/www/html目录下
[root@node06 ~]# vim /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml
<Host name="www.a.com" appBase="a" unpackWARS="true" autoDeploy="true">
<Context path="/test" docBase="/var/www/html/" />
</Host>
[root@node06 ~]# mkdir -p /var/www/html/
[root@node06 ~]# echo "text" > /var/www/html/index.html
[root@node06 ~]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh
[root@node06 ~]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh
[root@node06 ~]# firefox http://www.a.com:8080/test #页面内容直接跳转到/var/www/html/下

(3).配置支持SSL加密网站
[root@node06 ~]# keytool -genkeypair -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA -keystore /usr/local/tomcat/keystore #生成加密用的私钥和证书 -genkeypair 生成密钥对 -alias tomcat 密钥别名 -keyalg RSA 定义密钥算法为RSA算法 -keystore 定义密钥文件存储在:/usr/local/tomcat/keystore

[root@node06 ~]# vim /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml
#去掉注释,添加密钥信息
<Connector port="8443" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol"
maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true" scheme="https" secure="true"
keystoreFile="/usr/local/tomcat/keystore" keystorePass="123456" clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" />
[root@node06 ~]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh
[root@node06 ~]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh
[root@node06 ~]# firefox https://www.a.com:8843/
[root@node06 ~]# firefox https://www.b.com:8843/
[root@node06 ~]# firefox https://192.168.4.6:8843/

(4).不同虚拟机设置不同日志文件
[root@node06 ~]# vim /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml
<Host name="www.a.com" appBase="a" unpackWARS="true" autoDeploy="true">
<Context path="/test" docBase="/var/www/html/" />
#从默认localhost虚拟主机中把Valve这段复制过来，适当修改下即可
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs"
               prefix=" a_access" suffix=".txt"
               pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" />
</Host>
<Host name="www.b.com" appBase="b" unpackWARS="true" autoDeploy="true">
<Context path="" docBase="base" />
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs"
               prefix=" b_access" suffix=".txt"
               pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" />
</Host>
[root@node06 ~]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh
[root@node06 ~]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh
[root@node06 ~]# ls /usr/local/tomcat/logs/
[root@node06 ~]# ls /usr/local/tomcat/logs/   #注意a_access和b_access
a_access.2018-10-22.txt host-manager.2018-10-22.log
b_access.2018-10-22.txt localhost.2018-10-22.log
catalina.2018-10-22.log localhost_access_log.2018-10-22.txt
catalina.out             manager.2018-10-22.log

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tomcat

1 部署服务器[root@node06 ~]# yum -y install java-1.8.0-openjdk java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless #JDK环境[root@node06 ~]# java -version #查看JAVA版本[root@node06 lnmp_soft]# tar -xf apache-tomcat-8.0.30.tar....
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