springcloud(第六篇)springcloud ribbon

spring cloud ribbon

简介

ribbon用以实现负载均衡；实现软负载均衡，核心有三点：

• 服务发现，发现依赖服务的列表
• 服务选择规则，在多个服务中如何选择一个有效服务
• 服务监听，检测失效的服务，高效剔除失效服务

netflix ribbon

一个简单的demo

配置文件：

# Max number of retries on the same server (excluding the first try)
sample-client.ribbon.MaxAutoRetries=1

# Max number of next servers to retry (excluding the first server)
sample-client.ribbon.MaxAutoRetriesNextServer=1

# Whether all operations can be retried for this client
sample-client.ribbon.OkToRetryOnAllOperations=true

# Interval to refresh the server list from the source
sample-client.ribbon.ServerListRefreshInterval=2000

# Connect timeout used by Apache HttpClient
sample-client.ribbon.ConnectTimeout=3000

# Read timeout used by Apache HttpClient
sample-client.ribbon.ReadTimeout=3000

# Initial list of servers, can be changed via Archaius dynamic property at runtime
sample-client.ribbon.listOfServers=www.u51.xin:80,www.baidu.com:80,www.163.com:80,www.csdn.net:80

配置格式为 clientName.spaceName.params
核心配置sample-client.ribbon.listOfServers 表明有效的服务列表

BasicTest.java

package com.lkl.springcloud.ribbon;

import com.netflix.client.ClientFactory;
import com<