AIO server

public class AIOServer implements Runnable{

//	 static int PORT = 8080;  
//	 static int BUFFER_SIZE = 1024;  
//	 static String CHARSET = "utf-8"; //默认编码  
//	 static CharsetDecoder decoder = Charset.forName(CHARSET).newDecoder(); //解码  
	
	private static Logger logger=LoggerFactory.getLogger("AIO server:");
	private int port =7001;
	private String host="127.0.0.1";
	private AsynchronousServerSocketChannel  server;
	
	public AsynchronousServerSocketChannel getServer() {
		return server;
	}
	public void setServer(AsynchronousServerSocketChannel server) {
		this.server = server;
	}
	private InetSocketAddress  serverAddress;
	
	public AIOServer() {
		serverAddress=new InetSocketAddress(port);
		try {
			server=AsynchronousServerSocketChannel.open();
			server.bind(serverAddress);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			logger.info(e.toString());
		}
	}
	public AIOServer(int port) {
		this.port=port;
		serverAddress=new InetSocketAddress(port);
		try {
			server=AsynchronousServerSocketChannel.open();
			server.bind(serverAddress,1024);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			logger.info(e.toString());
		}
	}
	public AIOServer(String host,int port) {
		this.host=host;
		this.port=port;
		serverAddress=new InetSocketAddress(this.host,port);
		try {
			server=AsynchronousServerSocketChannel.open();
			server.bind(serverAddress,1024);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			logger.info(e.toString());
		}
	}
	private void listen() {
		server.accept(this, new AcceptHandler());
	}
	private class AcceptHandler implements  CompletionHandler<AsynchronousSocketChannel, AIOServer>{
		private Logger logger=LoggerFactory.getLogger("AcceptHandler:");
		@Override
		public void completed(AsynchronousSocketChannel result, AIOServer attachment) {
			try {  
				logger.info("远程地址:" + result.getRemoteAddress());  
	            //tcp各项参数  
				result.setOption(StandardSocketOptions.TCP_NODELAY, true);  
				result.setOption(StandardSocketOptions.SO_SNDBUF, 1024);  
				result.setOption(StandardSocketOptions.SO_RCVBUF, 1024);  
	            if (result.isOpen()) {  
	            	logger.info("client.isOpen:" + result.getRemoteAddress());  
	                ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(1024);  
	                //buffer.clear();  
	                result.read(buffer, result, new ReadHandler(buffer));  
	            }  

	        } catch (Exception e) {  
	            e.printStackTrace();  
	        } finally {  
	            attachment.getServer().accept(attachment, this);// 监听新的请求,递归调用。  
	        }  			
		}

		@Override
		public void failed(Throwable exc, AIOServer attachment) {
			try {  
	            exc.printStackTrace();  
	        } finally {  
	            
	        }  
		}
	} 
	private class ReadHandler implements CompletionHandler<Integer,AsynchronousSocketChannel>{

		private ByteBuffer buffer;  
		  
        public ReadHandler(ByteBuffer buffer) {  
            this.buffer = buffer;  
        }  
  
		@Override
		public void completed(Integer result, AsynchronousSocketChannel attachment) {
			try {  
                if (result ==-1) {			//连接断开
                	logger.info("连接断开.......");
                	attachment.close();  
                } else if (result == 0) {  
                    logger.info("空数据"); // 处理空数据  
                } else {  
                    // 读取请求,处理客户端发送的数据  
                	buffer.flip();
        			byte[] read=new byte[result];
        			//("缓冲区: "+readCounter+"  "+read.length);
        			buffer.get(read,0,read.length);
        		    String expression=new String(read,"utf-8");
        			logger.info(expression);
                    //响应操作,服务器响应结果  
                    buffer.flip();  
                    attachment.write(buffer, attachment, new WriteHandler(buffer)); 
                    buffer.clear();
                    attachment.read(buffer, attachment, new ReadHandler(buffer));  
                }  
            } catch (Exception e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  
			
		}

		@Override
		public void failed(Throwable exc, AsynchronousSocketChannel attachment) {
			exc.printStackTrace();
			try {
				attachment.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}			
		}
	}
	private class WriteHandler implements CompletionHandler<Integer,AsynchronousSocketChannel>{
		
		private ByteBuffer buffer;
		
		public WriteHandler(ByteBuffer buffer) {
			this.buffer=buffer;
		}
		@Override
		public void completed(Integer result, AsynchronousSocketChannel attachment) {
			buffer.clear();
			logger.info("发送: "+result);
		}
		@Override
		public void failed(Throwable exc, AsynchronousSocketChannel attachment) {
//			exc.printStackTrace();  
//            try {
//				server.close();
//			} catch (IOException e) {
//				e.printStackTrace();
//			}  
		}
	}
	@Override
	public void run() {
		listen();		
		while(true) {
			try {
				Thread.sleep(1000000);
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				
			}
		}
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		AIOServer server=new AIOServer();
		ExecutorService exec=Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
		exec.submit(server);		
	}
}

1、关键参数 channel buffer handler

     a、AsyncchronousServerSocketChannel:

          异步服务端套接字通道

     b、 AcceptHandler implements  CompletionHandler<AsynchronousSocketChannel, AIOServer> :

          侦听事件注册类

     c、ReadHandler implements CompletionHandler<Integer,AsynchronousSocketChannel>:

          套接字读事件注册类

     d、WriteHandler implements CompletionHandler<Integer,AsynchronousSocketChannel>:

          套接字写事件注册类

2、工作流程

     打开通道->绑定通道主机和端口->通道侦听并注册处理事件类

    ----->在侦听事件类中完成方法设置参数并注册读处理事件类

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