//查询文件类型man file determin file type
pi@raspberrypi: ~ $ file morphic.o
morphic.o: ELF 64-bit LSB relocatable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), not stripped
//列出文件权限 大小 修改日期
pi@raspberrypi: ~ $ ls -lha morphic.o
-rwxr--r-- 1 pi pi 8.4K 7月 7 08:44 morphic.o
//查看树莓派操作系统版本
pi@raspberrypi:~ $ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Raspbian
Description: Raspbian GNU/Linux 9.8 (stretch)
Release: 9.8
Codename: stretch
//如何查看linux操作系统是32位还是64位
pi@raspberrypi:~ $ uname -a
Linux raspberrypi 4.14.98-v7+ #1200 SMP Tue Feb 12 20:27:48 GMT 2019 armv7l GNU/ Linux
pi@raspberrypi:~ $ getconf LONG_BIT
32