解决ViewFlipper与ScrollView滑动响应事件拦截的问题

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-05 11:36:53 发布

lideguo1979

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-05 11:36:53 发布

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文章标签： android layout encoding listview scroll java

最近在做一个简单的展示界面时，遇到了一个比较棘手的问题。由于要展示多项内容，所以使用ViewFlipper作为水平滑动容器；而每项内容中由于许多文本较长，因此需要使用ScrollView作为垂直滑动容器。基本的界面布局大致如下：

外部文件common_list_view.xml：

Xml代码

<?xml version=”1.0″ encoding=”utf-8″?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android=”http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android”
android:id=”@+id/geyan_query_view_layout”
android:layout_width=”fill_parent”
android:layout_height=”fill_parent”
android:orientation=”vertical”
android:background=”@drawable/mid_bg”>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width=”fill_parent”
android:layout_height=”fill_parent”
android:layout_marginTop=”43dip”
android:orientation=”vertical”
android:gravity=”top”
android:layout_gravity=”top”>
<Gallery
android:id=”@+id/gallery_data”
android:layout_width=”fill_parent”
android:layout_height=”fill_parent”
android:gravity=”top”
android:layout_gravity=”top”
android:spacing=”60dip”
android:paddingLeft=”6dip”
android:paddingRight=”6dip”
>
</Gallery>
</LinearLayout>
<ImageView
android:id=”@+id/main_background”
android:layout_width=”fill_parent”
android:layout_height=”fill_parent”/>
<include layout=”@layout/common_title_view”
android:id=”@+id/title”/>
</RelativeLayout>

内部文件common_info_view.xml：

Xml代码

<?xml version=”1.0″ encoding=”utf-8″?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android=”http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android”
android:layout_width=”fill_parent”
android:layout_height=”fill_parent”
android:orientation=”vertical”
android:id=”@+id/linear”>
<TextView
android:id=”@+id/text_title”
android:layout_width=”fill_parent”
android:layout_height=”wrap_content”
android:padding=”5dip”
android:layout_marginTop=”5dip”
android:gravity=”center”
android:textSize=”20sp”
android:textStyle=”bold”
android:textColor=”#181712″
/>
<ScrollView
android:id=”@+id/scroll”
android:layout_width=”fill_parent”
android:layout_height=”fill_parent”
android:layout_marginBottom=”5dip”
android:fadeScrollbars=”true”
>
<TextView
android:id=”@+id/text_detail”
android:layout_width=”fill_parent”
android:layout_height=”wrap_content”
android:lineSpacingMultiplier=”1.3″
android:textSize=”18sp”
android:textColor=”#181712″
android:singleLine=”false”
/>
</ScrollView>
</LinearLayout>

由于ViewFlipper在外，ScrollView在内，因此一般的做法是定义一个手势响应类来处理响应事件，并将响应事件的处理交给内层的ScrollView。大致代码如下：

Java代码

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.widget.ViewFlipper;
public class Test1 extends Activity {
private ViewFlipper viewFlipper;
private String[] descriptionsArray;
private String[] titleArray;
private int selectedPosition;
private TextView textViewTitle;
private TextView textViewContent;
private FriendlyScrollView scroll;
private LayoutInflater mInflater;
private GestureDetector gestureDetector;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
setContentView(R.layout.common_info_list_view);
InitUI();
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Toast.makeText(this, R.string.hello, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
return false;
}
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
finish();
}
private void InitUI(){
viewFlipper = (ViewFlipper) findViewById(R.id.viewflipper_data);
mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(this);
fillDate();
viewFlipper.addView(getContentView());
}
private void fillDate(){
selectedPosition = 0;
titleArray = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.title_array);
descriptionsArray = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.description_array);
gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(new CommonGestureListener());
}
private View getContentView() {
View contentView = new View(this);
contentView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.common_info_item_view, null);
textViewTitle = (TextView) contentView.findViewById(R.id.text_title);
textViewContent = (TextView) contentView.findViewById(R.id.text_detail);
textViewTitle.setText(titleArray[selectedPosition]);
textViewTitle.setPadding(10, 0, 10, 0);
textViewContent.setText(descriptionsArray[selectedPosition]);
textViewContent.setPadding(10, 5, 10, 5);
scroll = (FriendlyScrollView) contentView.findViewById(R.id.scroll);
scroll.setOnTouchListener(onTouchListener);
scroll.setGestureDetector(gestureDetector);
return contentView;
}
private View.OnTouchListener onTouchListener = new View.OnTouchListener() {
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
}
};
public class CommonGestureListener extends SimpleOnGestureListener {
@Override
public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.d(“QueryViewFlipper”, ”====> Jieqi: do onDown…”);
return false;
}
@Override
public void onShowPress(MotionEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.d(“QueryViewFlipper”, ”====> Jieqi: do onShowPress…”);
super.onShowPress(e);
}
@Override
public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.d(“QueryViewFlipper”, ”—-> Jieqi: do onLongPress…”);
}
@Override
public boolean onSingleTapConfirmed(MotionEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.d(“QueryViewFlipper”, ”====> Jieqi: do onSingleTapConfirmed…”);
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.d(“QueryViewFlipper”, ”====> Jieqi: do onSingleTapUp…”);
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX,
float velocityY){
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.d(“QueryViewFlipper”, ”====> Jieqi: do onFling…”);
if (e1.getX() - e2.getX() > 100 && Math.abs(velocityX) > 50) {
//向左
selectedPosition = selectedPosition + 1 < titleArray.length ? (selectedPosition + 1) : 0;
viewFlipper.addView(getContentView());
viewFlipper.setInAnimation(AnimationControl.inFromRightAnimation());
viewFlipper.setOutAnimation(AnimationControl.outToLeftAnimation());
viewFlipper.showNext();
viewFlipper.removeViewAt(0);
} else if (e2.getX() - e1.getX() > 100 && Math.abs(velocityX) > 50) {
//向右
selectedPosition = selectedPosition > 0 ? (selectedPosition - 1) : (titleArray.length - 1);
viewFlipper.addView(getContentView());
viewFlipper.setInAnimation(AnimationControl.inFromLeftAnimation());
viewFlipper.setOutAnimation(AnimationControl.outToRightAnimation());
viewFlipper.showNext();
viewFlipper.removeViewAt(0);
}
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2,
float distanceX, float distanceY) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.d(“QueryViewFlipper”, ”====> Jieqi: do onScroll…”);
return super.onScroll(e1, e2, distanceX, distanceY);
}
}
}

这个时候问题出现了，通过Log显示，当ScrollView中内容太短的时候，ScrollView不会触发OnScroll和OnFling事件，导致ViewFlipper左右滑动不响应。（当然后来的另一个测试表明这个问题在ListView上不存在）

为了解决这一个问题，我重新自定义了一个FriendlyScrollView类，来重写ScrollView的onTouchEvent和dispatchTouchEvent方法，具体如下：

Java代码

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.widget.ScrollView;
public class FriendlyScrollView extends ScrollView {
GestureDetector gestureDetector;
public FriendlyScrollView(Context context) {
super(context);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public FriendlyScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public FriendlyScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public void setGestureDetector(GestureDetector gestureDetector) {
this.gestureDetector = gestureDetector;
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
super.onTouchEvent(event);
return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
}
@Override
public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev){
gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(ev);
super.dispatchTouchEvent(ev);
return true;
}
}

然后将common_info_view.xml和程序中的ScrollView改成FriendlyScrollView，终于解决了这个问题。

lideguo1979

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解决ViewFlipper与ScrollView滑动响应事件拦截的问题

最近在做一个简单的展示界面时，遇到了一个比较棘手的问题。由于要展示多项内容，所以使用ViewFlipper作为水平滑动容器；而每项内容中由于许多文本较长，因此需要使用ScrollView作为垂直滑动容器。基本的界面布局大致如下：外部文件common_list_view.xml：Xml代码 xmlns:android=”http://schemas.android.c
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