有关channel的相关知识(2)

1.channel阻塞

初始化定义的intchan的长度是10，所以当循环写入100数字是会发生channel阻塞的问题。

func main() {
	intChan := make(chan int, 10)
	go write(intChan)
	time.Sleep(10 * time.Second)//为了避免主程序的快速退出
}
func write(ch chan int) {
	for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
		ch <- i
		fmt.Println("put data:",i)
	}
}

输出结果：

put data: 0
put data: 1
put data: 2
put data: 3
put data: 4
put data: 5
put data: 6
put data: 7
put data: 8
put data: 9

同时写两个线程，一边写一边读，读出来一个，就又有空间了。就会解决channel阻塞这个问题

func main() {
	intChan := make(chan int, 5)
	go write(intChan)
	go read(intChan)
	time.Sleep(10 * time.Second)
}

func write(ch chan int) {
		for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
		ch <- i
		fmt.Println("put data:",i)
	}
}
func read(ch chan int) {
	for {
		var b int
		b =<- ch
		fmt.Println(b)
	}
}

输出结果：

0
put data: 0
put data: 1
put data: 2
put data: 3
put data: 4
put data: 5
put data: 6
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
put data: 7
put data: 8
put data: 9
8
9