boost::thread_specific_ptr

作用

通过boost::thread_specific_ptr实现对线程对不可重用函数的可重用
可重用函数：可在人任意时刻被打断，重新运行时结果不发生改变，即：没有全局变量和静态变量，或者是对全局变量和静态变量做了写保护。
thread_specific_ptr代表了一个全局的变量，而在每个线程中都各自new一个线程本地的对象交给它进行管理。

例子

#include <boost/thread/thread.hpp> 
#include <boost/thread/mutex.hpp> 
#include <boost/thread/tss.hpp> 
#include <iostream> 
boost::mutex io_mutex;
boost::thread_specific_ptr<int> ptr;
struct stcount
{
 stcount(int id) : id(id) { }
 void operator()()
 {
  if (ptr.get() == 0)
   ptr.reset(new int(0));
  for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
  {
   (*ptr)++;
  	 boost::mutex::scoped_lock
  	 lock(io_mutex);
   std::cout << id << ": " << *ptr << std::endl;
  }
 }
 int id;
};

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
 boost::thread thrd1(stcount(1));
 boost::thread thrd2(stcount(2));
 thrd1.join();
 thrd2.join();
 while (1);
 return 0;
}

输出结果

#include <boost/thread/thread.hpp> 
#include <boost/thread/mutex.hpp> 
#include <boost/thread/tss.hpp> 
#include <iostream> 
boost::mutex io_mutex;
int *ptr = new int(0);
struct stcount
{
 stcount(int id) : id(id) { }
 void operator()()
 {
  for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
  {
   (*ptr)++;
  	 boost::mutex::scoped_lock
  	 lock(io_mutex);
   std::cout << id << ": " << *ptr << std::endl;
  }
 }
 int id;
};

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
 boost::thread thrd1(stcount(1));
 boost::thread thrd2(stcount(2));
 thrd1.join();
 thrd2.join();
 while (1);
 return 0;
}

参考链接 https://www.cnblogs.com/osbreak/p/9214406.html