趣学PYTHON第2部分弹球实例

趣学PYTHON第2部分弹球实例

#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding:utf-8
	 
from Tkinter import *
import random
import time

class Ball:
	def __init__(self,canvas,paddle,color):
		self.canvas =canvas
		self.paddle = paddle
		self.id=canvas.create_oval(10,10,25,25,fill=color)
		self.canvas.move(self.id,245,100)
		starts =[-3,-2,-1,1,2,3]
		random.shuffle(starts)
		self.x = starts[0]
		self.y = -3
		self.canvas_height =self.canvas.winfo_height()
		self.canvas_width = self.canvas.winfo_width()
		self.hit_bottom = False

	def hit_paddle(self,pos):
		paddle_pos = self.canvas.coords(self.paddle.id)
		if pos[2]>=paddle_pos[0] and pos[0]<=paddle_pos[2]:
			if pos[3]>=paddle_pos[1] and pos[3]<=paddle_pos[3]:
				return True
			return False
				
	def draw(self):
		self.canvas.move(self.id,self.x,self.y)
		pos = self.canvas.coords(self.id)
		if pos[1]<=0:
			self.y =2
		if pos[3]>=self.canvas_height:
			self.hit_bottom = True
		if self.hit_paddle(pos) == True:
			self.y=-2
		if pos[0]<=0:
			self.x =2
		if pos[2]>=self.canvas_width:
			self.x =-2
		
class Paddle:
	def __init__(self,canvas,color):
		self.canvas = canvas
		self.id = canvas.create_rectangle(0,0,100,10,fill =color)
		self.canvas.move(self.id,200,300)
		self.x = 0
		self.canvas_width =  self.canvas.winfo_width()
		self.canvas.bind_all('<KeyPress-Left>',self.turn_left)
		self.canvas.bind_all('<KeyPress-Right>',self.turn_right)
	def draw(self):
		self.canvas.move(self.id,self.x,0)
		pos = self.canvas.coords(self.id)
		if pos[0] <= 0:
			self.x = 0
		elif pos[2] >= self.canvas_width:
			self.x = 0
	

	def turn_left(self,evt):
		self.x= -3

	def turn_right(self,evt):
		self.x= 3


tk = Tk()
tk.title("game")
tk.resizable(0,0)
#窗口大小不可以调整（0,0）
tk.wm_attributes("-topmost",1)
#告诉tkinter把包含画布的窗口放到其它窗口之前。
canvas=Canvas(tk,width=500,height=500,bd=0,highlightthickness=0)
#确保画布之外没有边框， 

canvas.pack()
tk.update()


paddle = Paddle(canvas,'blue')

ball=Ball(canvas,paddle,'red')

while 1:
	if ball.hit_bottom == False:
		ball.draw()
		paddle.draw()
	tk.update_idletasks()
	tk.update()
	time.sleep(0.01)
	pass
tk.mainloop()

我用的是python2.7,所以最开始from Tkinter中的T要大写，3.x的版本用小写。