经常与ArcGIS性能打交道的人恐怕又有福气了,最近新推出了一个ArcGIS性能检查工具,感兴趣的朋友可以尝尝鲜!
该工具也是属于独立安装的,是基于ArcGIS Engine程序开发的,我大体总结了极大功能
1:可以进行相关图层放大、缩小、平移等的时间计算
2:可以进行脚本化的数据编辑(创建、删除、分割、移动、旋转等)-亮点
3:可以进行MXD文件性能检查的工具,可以对图层获得要素总数(可以包含标注检查)等
4:可以进行ArcSDE数据库(Oracle)的Trace文件跟踪
该工具可以支持版本9.3、10、10.1,既支持文件地理数据库也支持ArcSDE地理数据库,既支持集成与ArcGIS Desktop,也支持独立的EXE工具打开。
相关下载地址:
下面我们就简单介绍一下这个工具
功能1:Rendering
从上图我们也可以看到相关的渲染时间的结果,我们加载相关图层(MXD或者要素类),点击右上角红绿灯的,开始,然后我们可以对目标图层进行放大、缩小、漫游等操作,每操作一步,内容框都会有每一步的渲染时间,而且这些事件包括(图形、注记、选择、合计等)
功能2:脚本化的数据编辑
这个也可能是这个工具最大的亮点,如果我们希望批量的对数据进行增加或者删除操作,我们可以使用这种方式对目标数据进行操作。
工具安装目录里面有一个相关的帮助文档
简单说明一下,该功能支持
Create X1,Y1 [, X2,Y2, X3,Y3, X4,Y4, ..., Xn,Yn] [; N [; xoffset=X0] [, yoffset=Y0]]
CreateGN NetworkName, NetworkType, SnapTolerance
Delete oid1 [, oid2, … oidN] // delete 1 or more features
Display XMin, YMin, XMax, YMax
FeatureClass feature_class_name
Fetch feature_class_name, XMin, YMin, XMax, YMax
Move oid1 [, oid2, … oidN]; x,y // move lines to an x,y offset
Rotate oid1[, oid2, … oidN]; x, y, angle // rotate lines about a point, angle in radians
Split oid1 [, oid2, ... oidN]; ratio // ratio is >0.0 to <1.0
StartEdit // start editing
StopEdit Save | Discard
SimplifyFeatures True | False
SummarizeEdits [ExcludeFirstEdit] //summarize edit commands
OraTraceStart TraceIdentifier, TraceLevel
OraTraceStop
Pause milliseconds
Workspace connection_string
从每行最左边的关键字可以看出每个函数(我这样称谓)的作用
// ------------------------------
// NOTES ABOUT GENERATED COMMANDS
// ------------------------------
// 'Create' commands create features identical to existing features but offset
// by [(X,Y) = (2000,1000)] (defined on the Script Generate tab) so they don't
// create features in the same positions as existing ones.
// 'Move' commands move existing features by the offset [(X,Y) = (2000,1000)].
// 'Rotate' commands rotate existing features at an angle of 0.75 radians
// about a pivot point. If the shape is a Point or Junction, the pivot point is itself.
// If the shape is a Polyline or Edge, the pivot point is half way along its curve.
// If the shape is a Polygon, the pivot point is its area centroid.
// 'Split' commands split features (Edge, Polyline, Polygon) by the
// distance-along-curve ratio of 0.5.
// 'Delete' commands delete existing features which will be permanently lost if the
// 'StopEdit Discard' command at the end of the script is changed to 'StopEdit Save'.
// If these are important, please back up the geodatabase prior to running the script.
// In order to save edits (with 'StopEdit Save'), there must be no editing errors.
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
比如打开一个工作空间,我们使用Workspace
//打开ArcSDE工作空间
Workspace SERVER=lish; DATABASE="";INSTANCE="sde:oracle11g:;LOCAL=orcl";USER=test; //PASSWORD=test;VERSION=SDE.DEFAULT
//打开文件工作空间
Workspace DATABASE="D:\data\California.gdb"
不过一般我们编辑数据都是打开工作空间,打开编辑,编辑操作,结束编辑,其实这个工作也是一样的方式
例如如下的一个编辑脚本,我们在上图的“script”选择项执行,该脚本内容
//打开文件工作空间
Workspace DATABASE="D:\data\California.gdb"
//列出该工作空间所有的要素类
GetDatasetNames esriDTFeatureClass
//打开编辑
StartEdit
//设置编辑目标要素类“Airports”
FeatureClass Airports // esriGeometryPoint
//新建要素
Create 1882.81034066169,1032.73355508579
Create 1882.86043540154,1032.81573502581
Create 1882.85746793112,1032.86838139496
Create 1882.71977971485,1033.12822351073
//结束编辑
StopEdit Save // to save edits change 'Discard' to 'Save'
那么我们可以在上图的“log”选项查看执行结果
----------------------------
EXECUTE SCRIPT RESULTS
----------------------------
Test Machine: LISH
User: Administrator
ArcGIS Product: Desktop
ArcGIS Version: 10.1.0.2944
Script: C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\2.scr
Date/Time: 2012-5-2 15:53:33
----------------------------
Found ScriptCommand assemblies:
ESRI.ScriptEngine.DisplayCommand, Version 1.0.0.149
ESRI.ScriptEngine.EditCommand, Version 1.0.0.149
Opened workspace: DATABASE="D:\data\California.gdb"
Open workspace ET: "0.8238"
GetDatasetNames found "12" type 'esriDTFeatureClass' datasets, ET: "150.6171"
Dataset Names: Airports, Cities, Counties, EarthquakeHistory, GolfCourses
Dataset Names: Highways, Lakes, Places, Rivers, StateBND
Dataset Names: UrbanAreas, Volcanos
Started editing, ET: "13.8412"
Opened (esriGeometryPoint) feature class: "Airports", ET: "14.0266"
Create (esriGeometryPoint), New OID: "60", ET: "43.6566" (Simplified)
Create (esriGeometryPoint), New OID: "61", ET: "0.9032" (Simplified)
Create (esriGeometryPoint), New OID: "62", ET: "0.6437" (Simplified)
Create (esriGeometryPoint), New OID: "63", ET: "0.6473" (Simplified)
Stopped editing and saved edits, ET: "26.2753"
--------------------------------------
Script Execution Time: 00:00:00.5045021
更多的操作,可以下载工具,查看帮助体验。
3:Fetch数据
如果是相关的MXD,配置好的图层有符号、标注、Maplex等,我们可以通过这个功能来获得相关的获取数据的时间
另外还有DBMS功能就是如果数据源为Oracle数据库的ArcSDE,可以获得trace文件来分析相关的性能问题
还有一个“Extents”选择项,里面针对每一个选择项都有相关的帮助,我没有进行细致的研究,感兴趣的朋友可以看看
比如他可以支持设定一个脚本文件(里面设置相关的矩形框),该矩形框可以与相关的图层进行叠加分析,可以获得该矩形框与相关要素类的叠加要素数,可以设置不同的符号标识,而且相关结果可以以标注的形式标明。
而且右上角有近5种进行选择,每种的相关说明下面都有相关帮助。
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相关技术文章
Calibrate ArcGIS performance: Create editing scripts and capture edit times
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