Model3: Softmax Regression

Now that we've solved the problem of binary classification, let's talk about the problem of multiple classification

1.Overview of multi-categorical problems

What do we do when binary classification expands into multiple classifications?

2.Softmax regression

Softmax regression is used to solve multi-classification problems and is a generalization of logistic regression.

 example:

In summary:

or: 

 3.Cost function

(1)Cross-entropy loss function

The cross-entropy loss function is also a generalization of multi-class.

(2)The gradient descent method is used to find the minimum

We are able to calculate its minimum value mathematically.

We calculate its gradient:

This gradient is then used to update the parameters.

(3)Regularization

Thus:

4.Neural network with softmax regression

(1)Principle

Outputs a column vector with ten values, a1 to a10, representing the probability of each class. 

(2)TensorFlow code

(3) Improve the code

 

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