IOS Foundation 集合类型实例分析

作者：朱克锋

邮箱：zhukefeng@iboxpay.com

转载请注明出处：http://blog.csdn.net/linux_zkf

NSArray *array = [NSArrayarrayWithObjects:@"One", @"Two", @"Three", nil];

NSLog(@"%d", array.count);

// 访问数组的第一个元素

NSLog(@"%@", [arrayobjectAtIndex:0]);

// 最后一个元素位置为array.count - 1

// NSLog(@"%@", [array objectAtIndex:array.count]);

//动态数组

NSMutableArray *marray = [NSMutableArrayarrayWithArray:array];

[marray addObject:@"Four"];

[marray removeObjectAtIndex:2];

NSLog(@"%@", marray);

// 合并数组

NSLog(@"%@", [arrayarrayByAddingObjectsFromArray:marray]);

// 检查数组

if ([marraycontainsObject:@"Four"])

NSLog(@"The index is %d", [marrayindexOfObject:@"Four"]);

// 组成数组

NSLog(@"%@", [arraycomponentsJoinedByString:@" "]);

// 可变字典

NSMutableDictionary *dict = [NSMutableDictionarydictionary];

[dict setObject:@"1" forKey:@"A"];

[dict setObject:@"2" forKey:@"B"];

[dict setObject:@"3" forKey:@"C"];

NSLog(@"%@", [dictdescription]);

// 字典查询

NSLog(@"%@", [dictobjectForKey:@"A"]);

NSLog(@"%@", [dictobjectForKey:@"F"]);

// 替代字典元素

[dict setObject:@"foo"forKey:@"C"];

NSLog(@"%@", [dictobjectForKey:@"C"]);

// 删除字典元素

[dict removeObjectForKey:@"B"];

//字典元素数量及keys

NSLog(@"The dictionary has %d objects", [dictcount]);

NSLog(@"%@", [dictallKeys]);

// 把字典元素写入文件后读出

NSString *path = [NSHomeDirectory()stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Documents/ArraySample.txt"];

if ([arraywriteToFile:path atomically:YES])

NSLog(@"File was written successfully");

NSArray *newArray = [NSArrayarrayWithContentsOfFile:path];

NSLog(@"%@", newArray);