自定义回调 并将之以参数的形式传入

.h

//按钮点击的回调类型定义

typedef void (cocos2d::Ref::*BtnClickCallBack)();

class ShowMsgLayer : public Layer
{
public:
    static Scene * scene();
    
    virtual bool init();
    virtual void onEnter();
    virtual void onExit();
    
    CREATE_FUNC(ShowMsgLayer);
    ~ShowMsgLayer();
    
    /**
     *初始化UI资源
     */
    void initUI();
    
    /**
     *显示提示信息
     */
    void showMsg(std::string content, Ref * taget = NULL, BtnClickCallBack callBack = NULL, std::string title = "提示");
    
private:
    Ref * m_Target;
    BtnClickCallBack m_CallBack;
};

.cpp

void ShowMsgLayer::initUI()
{
    Node * lNode = MainTool::readCsbFile("ErrorLayer");
    lNode->setAnchorPoint(Vec2::ANCHOR_MIDDLE);
    Size size = Director::getInstance()->getWinSize();
    lNode->setPosition(size.width / 2, size.height / 2);
    this->addChild(lNode);
    Layout * uiLayer = (Layout *)lNode;
    
    titleText = static_cast<Text *>(Helper::seekWidgetByName(uiLayer, "txtErrorTitle"));
    conteneText = static_cast<Text *>(Helper::seekWidgetByName(uiLayer, "txtErrorDesc"));
    
    //关闭按钮的回调
    Button * closeBtn = static_cast<Button *>(Helper::seekWidgetByName(uiLayer, "btnErrorClose"));
    closeBtn->addTouchEventListener([=](Ref * sender, Widget::TouchEventType type)
                                    {
                                        if (type == Widget::TouchEventType::ENDED)
                                        {
                                            if (m_Target && m_CallBack)
                                            {
                                                (m_Target->*m_CallBack)();
                                            }
                                            this->removeFromParent();
                                        }
                                    });
}

void ShowMsgLayer::showMsg(std::string content, Ref * taget, BtnClickCallBack callBack, std::string title)
{
    titleText->setString(title.c_str());
    conteneText->setString(content.c_str());
    m_Target = taget;
    m_CallBack = callBack;
}

//调用

ShowMsgLayer * msgLayer = ShowMsgLayer::create();
this->addChild(msgLayer);
msgLayer->showMsg("您的网络出现异常，请检查确认网络是否连接后再开启游戏，谢谢！", this, (BtnClickCallBack)(&GameLayer::onCloseMsgBtnClick));

void GameLayer::onCloseMsgBtnClick()
{
    Director::getInstance()->replaceScene(CenterLayer::scene());
}