MicroPython Server网页LED开关
最近入手了TPYBoard v202:
下面用的是micropython开发的led例程,板子连接wifi后获取到Ip地址,并打印在串口上,通过ip地址用浏览器访问页面,实现控制led开关:
效果:
我在官方的例程做了稍稍改动,去除了登录页面,美化了一下控制页面:
由于esp8266自带内存太小,一次性打开的device.html不可以太大,否则会出现网页文件不全,在手机端无法显示网页,所以一定要注意这个。
device.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
<style>
body{width: 100%;height: 100vh;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;background-color: #efeeee;
}
input[type="submit"] {
background-color: #F5F5F5;border: 20px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);color: #666666;font-size: 20px;font-weight: bold;
height: 100px;
line-height: 27px;
margin: 11px 6px;
min-width: 100px;
padding: 0 8px;text-align: center;
}
</style>
<title>智能家居平台</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<center>
<h2>智能家居控制平台</h2>
<form action="/" method="get" accept-charset="utf-8">
<span style='font-size:100px;'>💡</span>
<p>灯光: </p>
<input type="Submit" value="ON" name="led" />
<input type="Submit" value="OFF" name="led" />
</form>
</center>
</div>
</body>
</html>
main.py
try:
import usocket as socket
except:
import socket
import network
from machine import UART
from machine import Pin
led_flag=Pin(2, Pin.OUT)
led = Pin(4, Pin.OUT) //继电器开关控制针脚连接G4针脚
led.value(0)
led_flag.value(0)
def do_connect(ssid,pwd):
sta_if = network.WLAN(network.STA_IF)#STA 模式
sta_if.active(False)
if not sta_if.isconnected():#判断是否连接
sta_if.active(True)
sta_if.connect(ssid,pwd)#ssid:WIFI名称 pwd:WIFI 密码
while not sta_if.isconnected():
pass
if sta_if.isconnected():
return sta_if.ifconfig()[0]
def main(ip_):
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
ai = socket.getaddrinfo(ip_, 80)
addr = ai[0][-1]
s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR,1)
s.bind(addr)
s.listen(5)
led_flag.value(0)
while True:
res = s.accept()
client_s = res[0] #连接的客户端
led_flag.value(1) #设置8266 led常亮
req = client_s.recv(1024).decode('utf-8')
print(req)
try:
req_path = req.split(" ")[1]
except:
continue
print("req_path:------",req_path)
if req_path.find('favicon.ico') > -1:
client_s.send(" ")
client_s.close()
continue
elif req_path.find('led=ON') > -1:
led.value(1)
print('led:', led.value())
led_flag.value(0)
elif req_path.find('led=OFF') > -1:
led.value(0)
print('led:', led.value())
led_flag.value(0)
elif req_path.find('ledstatus') > -1:
client_s.send(str(led.value()))
client_s.close()
continue
with open('device.html','r') as f:
client_s.send(f.read())
client_s.close()
myip=do_connect('essid','password')#家中网络的WIFI名称和密码
print(myip)
main(myip)
python还是适用于树莓派之类的性能高的比较合适,不太适用于MCU,虽然MicroPython比Arduino强大一些,但是运行性能不及Arduino