华为笔试最高分代码问题

题目就不赘述了，下面贴出来两个代码，一个代码ac 10%，另一个则是100%

int main()
{
    int N,M;
    while(cin>>N>>M){
        vector<int> stu(N);
        int a,b;char c;
        for(int i=0;i<N;++i)cin>>stu[i];
        for(int j=0;j<M;++j){
            cin>>c>>a>>b;
            if(c=='Q'){
                if(a>b)swap(a,b);
                cout<<*max_element(stu.begin()+a-1,stu.begin()+b)<<endl;                    
            }    
            if(c=='U')stu[a-1]=b;         
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
int Query(const vector<int>& a,int start,int end)
{
    int c,b;
	if(start<end){
        c=start;b=end;
    }
    else{
        c=end;b=start;
    }
    int ret=0;
    for(int i=c-1;i<b;i++)
        if(ret<a[i])
            ret=a[i];
    return ret;
}
  
int main()
{
    int N,M;
    	cin>>N>>M)
    vector<int> stu(N);
    int A,B;char operation;
    for(int i=0;i<N;++i)
        cin>>stu[i];
    for(int j=0;j<M;++j){
        cin>>operation>>A>>B;
        if(operation=='Q')
             cout<<Query(stu,A,B)<<endl;                    
        	else
            		stu[A-1]=B;      
    }
    
    return 0;
}

while（cin>>）就没问题