【综合解决方案】Anaconda: Collecting package metadata (current_repodata.json): failed

更新anaconda版本的时候碰上了如下错误

Collecting package metadata (current_repodata.json): failed

CondaHTTPError: HTTP 000 CONNECTION FAILED for url <https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/win-64/current_repodata.json>
Elapsed: -

An HTTP error occurred when trying to retrieve this URL.
HTTP errors are often intermittent, and a simple retry will get you on your way.

If your current network has https://www.anaconda.com blocked, please file
a support request with your network engineering team.

SSLError(MaxRetryError('HTTPSConnectionPool(host=\'repo.anaconda.com\', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /pkgs/main/win-64/current_repodata.json (Caused by SSLError(SSLError("bad handshake: Error([(\'SSL routines\', \'tls_process_server_certificate\', \'certificate verify failed\')])")))'))

搜索了很多方法都不行，最后综合了一下各方的方法，然后就成功了，步骤如下：

1. 把路径“Anaconda3/Library/bin ”如下两个文件复制到“Anaconda3/DLLs”:
libcrypto-1_1-x64.dll
libssl-1_1-x64.dll

2. 运行conda clean -i 清除缓存等

3. 找到C:\用户名\.condarc 这个文件，如果没有，试试自行创建，运行

conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/

conda config --show-sources

4. 编辑上面的文件，拷贝如下内容并覆盖原本的内容：

channels:
  - defaults
show_channel_urls: true
channel_alias: http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda
default_channels:
  - http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main
  - http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free
  - http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/r
  - http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/pro
  - http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/msys2
custom_channels:
  conda-forge: http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  msys2: http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  bioconda: http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  menpo: http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  pytorch: http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  simpleitk: http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud

5. 在运行conda update命令试试看，会看到

Collecting package metadata (current_repodata.json): done
Solving environment: |

以上就是解决过程，主要是参考如下这个贴：

【anaconda】Collecting package metadata (current_repodata.json): failed / Solving environment: failed_collecting package metadata (repodata.json): done -CSDN博客