Strut&Spring&Hibernate结合开发举例

装载应用程序环境：

Web.xml中添加：

<!— 共有的spring注入可以配置在此处，以逗号分割 -->

<context-param>
     <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
     <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param> 

 

struts-config.xml中添加

<!— 如果多模块开发时，可以在每个struts-config.xml文件中指定各自的plugin -->

<plug-in className= "org.springframework.web.struts.ContextLoaderPlugIn">
  
  

    <set-property property= "contextConfigLocation" value="/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml"/>
  
  

 </plug-in>
  
  

 

1，  使用 Spring 的 ActionSupport

public class SearchSubmit extends ActionSupport {   |(1)

       ……

    ApplicationContext ctx =

      getWebApplicationContext();    |(2)

    BookService bookService =

      (BookService) ctx.getBean("bookService");   |(3)

       ……

}

2，  覆盖 RequestProcessor

struts-config.xml中添加

<controller processorClass="org.springframework.web.struts.DelegatingRequestProcessor"/> |(1)

 

spring-config.xml中增加

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">

<beans>

  <bean id="bookService" class="ca.nexcel.books.business.BookServiceImpl"/>

 

<!— name必须和struts中path一致，如果是子模块的path，必须在此处带上子模块路径 -->

  <bean name="/searchSubmit"

    class="ca.nexcel.books.actions.SearchSubmit"> |(1)

     <property name="bookService">

        <ref bean="bookService"/>

     </property>

  </bean>

</beans>

3，  将动作管理委托给 Spring

struts-config.xml中修改

<action path="/searchSubmit"

             type="org.springframework.web.struts.DelegatingActionProxy" |(1)

             input="/searchEntry.do"

             validate="true"

             name="searchForm">

             <forward name="success" path="/WEB-INF/pages/detail.jsp"/>

             <forward name="failure" path="/WEB-INF/pages/search.jsp"/>

</action>

 

spring-config.xml中增加

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN"

 "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">

<beans>

  <bean id="bookService" class="ca.nexcel.books.business.BookServiceImpl"/>

 

<!— name必须和struts中path一致，如果是子模块的path，必须在此处带上子模块路径 -->

  <bean name="/searchSubmit"  

        class="ca.nexcel.books.actions.SearchSubmit">

     <property name="bookService">

        <ref bean="bookService"/>

     </property>

  </bean>

</beans>

 

日志拦截：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  
  

<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" 
  
  

  "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
  
  

<beans>
  
  

  <bean id="bookService" class="ca.nexcel.books.business.BookServiceImpl"/>
  
  

  <bean name="/searchSubmit" class="ca.nexcel.books.actions.SearchSubmit">
  
  

     <property name="bookService">
  
  

        <ref bean="bookService"/>
  
  

     </property>
  
  

  </bean>
  
  

  <!--  Interceptors --> 
  
  

  <bean name="logger"    
  
  

    class="ca.nexcel.books.interceptors.LoggingInterceptor"/> |(1)
  
  

  <!-- AutoProxies -->
  
  

  <bean name="loggingAutoProxy" class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.
  
  

          BeanNameAutoProxyCreator"> |(2)
  
  

    <property name="beanNames">
  
  

          <value>/searchSubmit</valuesgt; |(3)
  
  

    </property>
  
  

    <property name="interceptorNames">
  
  

        <list>
  
  

          <value>logger</value> |(4)
  
  

        </list>
  
  

    </property>
  
  

   </bean>
  
  

</beans>
  
  

 

Spring日志的查看：

将Log4j.properties文件放到WEB-INF/classes下面，可以查看日志详细信息

 

Hibernate的整合开发：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  
  

<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
  
  

<beans>
  
  

        <bean name="/userLogin" class="com.yourcompany.struts.action.UserLoginAction">
  
  

                        <property name="userLoginService">
  
  

                                       <ref bean="userLoginService"></ref>
  
  

                        </property>
  
  

        </bean>
  
  

        <bean id="userLoginService" class="com.yourcompany.business.UserLoginServiceImpl">
  
  

                        <property name="dao">
  
  

                                       <ref bean="TempUserDAO"></ref>
  
  

                        </property>
  
  

        </bean>
  
  

        <bean id="TempUserDAO" class="com.yourcompany.dao.TempUserDAO">
  
  

                        <property name="sessionFactory">
  
  

                                       <ref local="sessionFactory" />
  
  

                        </property>
  
  

        </bean>
  
  

        <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
  
  

                        destroy-method="close">
  
  

                        <property name="driverClassName"
  
  

                                       value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver">
  
  

                        </property>
  
  

                        <property name="url"
  
  

                                       value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@10.40.43.133:1521:zxin">
  
  

                        </property>
  
  

                        <property name="username" value="zxdbm_ismp"></property>
  
  

                        <property name="password" value="zxin_smap"></property>
  
  

        </bean>
  
  

        <bean id="sessionFactory"
  
  

                        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
  
  

                        <property name="dataSource">
  
  

                                       <ref local="dataSource" />
  
  

                        </property>
  
  

                        <property name="hibernateProperties">
  
  

                                       <props>
  
  

                                                      <prop key="hibernate.dialect">
  
  

                                                                     org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle9Dialect
  
  

                                                      </prop>
  
  

                                                      <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
  
  

                                       </props>
  
  

                        </property>
  
  

                        <property name="mappingResources">
  
  

                                       <list>
  
  

                                                      <value>com/yourcompany/dao/TempUser.hbm.xml</value>
  
  

                                       </list>
  
  

                        </property>
  
  

        </bean>
  
  

        <bean id="transactionManager"
  
  

                        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
  
  

                        <property name="sessionFactory">
  
  

                                       <ref local="sessionFactory" />
  
  

                        </property>
  
  

        </bean>
  
  

</beans>
  
  

报错：java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor.visit
   
   

       删除 asm- 2.2.3 .jar