背景:最近在使用IntellijIdea2016搭建项目的时候,在web.xml中出现了element filtername is not allowed here的错误。
原因:总体来讲,后来查出来的原因是web.xml头部的配置有错误的,当然网上也有说各种原因的。
解决办法:更换web.xml头部(代码中前4行)。
我目前的配置如下,如果遇到该问题可以参考如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
<!-- 配置Spring配置文件路径 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
classpath:applicationContext.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- 配置Spring上下文监听器 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 配置Spring字符编码过滤器 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- 配置log4j配置文件路径、检测日志配置文件变化 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:log4j.properties</param-value>
<param-name>log4jRefreshInterval</param-name>
<param-value>30000</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- 配置Log4j监听器 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 首页 -->
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>/index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- 错误页 -->
<error-page>
<error-code>404</error-code>
<location>/error/404.jsp</location>
</error-page>
<error-page>
<error-code>500</error-code>
<location>/error/500.jsp</location>
</error-page>
</web-app>
资料参考:http://stackoverflow.com/questions/17563756/element-listener-class-not-allowed-in-my-web-xml
http://blog.csdn.net/cor_twi/article/details/51063541