题目描述:
Given any string of N (>=5) characters, you are asked to form the characters into the shape of U. For example, “helloworld” can be printed as: h d e l l r lowo That is, the characters must be printed in the original order, starting top-down from the left vertical line with n1 characters, then left to right along the bottom line with n2 characters, and finally bottom-up along the vertical line with n3 characters. And more, we would like U to be as squared as possible – that is, it must be satisfied that n1 = n3 = max { k| k <= n2 for all 3 <= n2 <= N } with n1 + n2 + n3 - 2 = N.
输入描述:
There are multiple test cases.Each case contains one string with no less than 5 and no more than 80 characters in a line. The string contains no white space.
输出描述:
For each test case, print the input string in the shape of U as specified in the description.
代码
int main()
{
char str1[100];
int res_weight = 0;
int n1 = 0, n2;
scanf("%s", str1);
int count = strlen(str1);
for (n2 = 3; n2 < count; n2++)
{
if ((count + 2 - n2) % 2 == 0 && n1 <= (count + 2 - n2) / 2 && n2 >= (count + 2 - n2) / 2)
{
res_weight = n2;
n1 = (count + 2 - n2) / 2;
}
}
char result[30][30];
for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 30; j++)
{
result[i][j] = ' ';
}
}
int tag = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n1; i++)
{
result[i][0] = str1[tag++];
}
for (int i = 1; i < res_weight; i++)
{
result[n1 - 1][i] = str1[tag++];
}
for (int i = n1 - 2; i > -1; i--)
{
result[i][res_weight - 1] = str1[tag++];
}
for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 30; j++)
{
printf("%c", result[i][j]);
// printf(const char *restrict format, ...)
}
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}