小福利，django搭建个人博客网站源码公开（二）

大家好，我是天空之城，今天给大家带来小福利，django搭建个人博客网站源码（二）
首先是项目总目录

首先是views视图文件

from django.contrib.auth import logout,login,authenticate
from django.contrib.auth.hashers import make_password, check_password
from django.db.models import Q
from django.shortcuts import render, redirect

# Create your views here.
from django import forms

from utils import util_sendmsg
from .forms import RegisterForm, LoginForm
from .models import UserProfile
from .forms import UserRegisterForm


def index(request):
    rform = RegisterForm()
    return render(request, 'user/index.html')

#注册
def user_register(request):
    if request.method=='GET':
        return render(request, 'user/register.html')
    else:
        rform = RegisterForm(request.POST) #使用form获取数据
        if rform.is_valid():
            username = rform.cleaned_data.get('username')
            email = rform.cleaned_data.get('email')
            mobile = rform.cleaned_data.get('mobile')
            password = rform.cleaned_data.get('password')
            #注册到数据库
            if not UserProfile.objects.filter(Q(username=username)|Q(mobile=mobile)).exists():
                password=make_password(password)
                user=UserProfile.objects.create(username=username,password=password,email =email,mobile=mobile)
                if user:
                    return HttpResponse('注册成功')
            else:
                return render(request,'user/register.html',context={'msg':'用户名或者手机号已经存在'})
        return render(request,'user/register.html',context={'msg':'注册失败，重新填写'})


from .forms import UserRegisterForm
from django.http import HttpResponse, JsonResponse


def user_zhuce(request):
    if request.method == 'GET':
        # rform=UserRegisterForm()
        rform = RegisterForm()
        print("双杠",rform)
        return render(request, 'user/zhuce.html',context={'rform':rform})
    else:

        rform=UserRegisterForm(request.POST)

        # print('单杠',rform)
        print(rform.is_valid())
        print(rform.errors)
        if rform.is_valid():
            print(rform.cleaned_data)
            username = rform.cleaned_data.get('username')
            email = rform.cleaned_data.get('email')
            mobile = rform.cleaned_data.get('mobile')
            password = rform.cleaned_data.get('password')
            if not UserProfile.objects.filter(Q(username=username)|Q(mobile=mobile)).exists():
                #注册到数据库中
                password=make_password(password)
                user=UserProfile.objects.create(username=username,password=password,email=email,mobile=mobile)
                if user:
                    return HttpResponse('注册成功')
            else:
                return render(request,'user/register.html',context={'msg':'用户名或者手机号已经存在'})
        return render(request,'user/register.html',context={'msg':'注册失败，重新填写'})

            #数据库注册


def user_login(request):
    if request.method=='GET':
        return render(request, 'user/login.html')
    else:
        lform=LoginForm(request.POST)
        if lform.is_valid():
            username=lform.cleaned_data.get('username')
            password=lform.cleaned_data.get('password')

            # 进行数据库的查询
            # user=UserProfile.objects.filter(username=username).first()
            # flag=check_password(password,user.password)
            # if flag:
            #     #保存session信息
            #     request.session['username']=username
            #     # return HttpResponse('用户登录成功')
            #     return redirect('/')
            #第二种方法，前提是继承了Abstractuser
            user=authenticate(username=username,password=password)
            if user:
                login(request,user)#将用户对象保存在底层的request中（session）
                return redirect('/')



        return render(request,'user/login.html',context={'errors':lform.errors})


# 用户注销
def user_logout(request):
    # request.session.clear()
    # request.session.flush()#删除diango_session表+本地cookie+字典
    logout(request)

    return redirect('/')



#发送验证码
def send_code(request):
    mobile=request.GET.get('mobile')
    #发送验证码，第三方
    json_result=util_sendmsg(mobile)
    status=json_result.get('code')
    data={}
    if status==200:
        check_code=json_result.get('obj')
        #使用session保存
        request.session[mobile]=check_code

        data['status']=200
        data['msg']='验证码发送成功'

    else:
        data['status'] = 500
        data['msg'] = '验证码发送失败'

    return JsonResponse(data)

#手机验证码登录
def code_login(request):

    if request.method=='GET':
        return render(request,'user/codelogin.html')
    else:
        mobile=request.POST.get('mobile')
        code=request.POST.get('code')
        #根据mobile去session中取值
        check_code=request.session.get(mobile)
        if code== check_code:
            # return redirect('/')
            user=UserProfile.objects.filter(mobile=mobile).first()
            # user=authenticate(username=user.username,password=user.password)
            if user:
                login(request,user)
                return  redirect('/')
            else:
                return HttpResponse('验证失败')

        else:
            return render(request, 'user/codelogin.html',context={'msg':'验证码有误'})


def user_about(request):
    return HttpResponse('我是老大')

其次是model文件

from django.db import models
from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser

# Create your models here.

class UserProfile(AbstractUser):
    mobile=models.CharField(max_length=11,verbose_name='手机号码',unique=True)
    icon= models.ImageField(upload_to='uploads/%Y/%m/%d') #FileField任何文件

    class Meta:
        db_table = ' userprofile'
        verbose_name = '用户表'
        verbose_name_plural = verbose_name

然后是project/url文件和app/url文件

"""myblog URL Configuration

The `urlpatterns` list routes URLs to views. For more information please see:
    https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/topics/http/urls/
Examples:
Function views
    1. Add an import:  from my_app import views
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', views.home, name='home')
Class-based views
    1. Add an import:  from other_app.views import Home
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', Home.as_view(), name='home')
Including another URLconf
    1. Import the include() function: from django.urls import include, path
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('blog/', include('blog.urls'))
"""
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path

from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls.static import static

from django.conf.urls import url,include




#
# from user.views import index
#
# urlpatterns = [
#     path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
#     path('',index,name='index'),
# ]



urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),


    url(r'^', include('user.urls',namespace='user')),

    ]
# + static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)

=================================================================
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time    : 2020/8/2 20:48
# @Author  : tiankongzhicheng
# @File    : urls.py
# @Software: PyCharm

app_name='user'
from django.conf.urls import url
from . import views

from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls.static import static

urlpatterns = [
    # url(r'^meinv$', views.indexfunc),
    url(r'^$', views.index,name='index'),

    url(r'^register/$', views.user_register,name='register'),

    url(r'^zhuce/$', views.user_zhuce,name='zhuce'),

    url(r'^login/$', views.user_login,name='login'),
    url(r'^logout/$', views.user_logout,name='logout'),

    url(r'^codelogin/$', views.code_login,name='codelogin'),

    url(r'^send_code/$', views.send_code,name='send_code'),

    url(r'^about/$', views.user_about,name='about'),


]
# + static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)

最后settings文件

"""
Django settings for myblog project.

Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 3.0.4.

For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/topics/settings/

For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/ref/settings/
"""

import os

# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))


# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/howto/deployment/checklist/

# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = 'ne4264$go@d051x^l+vf_)6$#la5u6y#^iip!4h=c7^abxcrr!'

# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = []


# Application definition

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    'user',
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]

ROOT_URLCONF = 'myblog.urls'
#修改auth_user的模型
AUTH_USER_MODEL='user.UserProfile'

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
        'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'templates')],
        'APP_DIRS': True,
        'OPTIONS': {
            'context_processors': [
                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
                'django.template.context_processors.request',
                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
                'django.template.context_processors.media',
            ],
        },
    },
]

WSGI_APPLICATION = 'myblog.wsgi.application'


# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/ref/settings/#databases

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
        'NAME': "blog",
        'USER': "root",
        'PASSWORD': "qwer123456",
        'HOST': "localhost",
        'PORT': "3306"

    }
}


# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators

AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
    },
]


# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/topics/i18n/

LANGUAGE_CODE = 'zh-hans'

TIME_ZONE = 'Asia/Shanghai'

USE_I18N = True

USE_L10N = True

USE_TZ = False


# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/howto/static-files/

STATIC_URL = '/static/'

STATICFILES_DIRS=[os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'static')]

MEDIA_URL='/media/'
MEDIA_ROOT=os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'/media/')
# print(MEDIA_ROOT)


import os,sys
BASE_DIR=os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
# #查看项目BASE_DIR(自我认为是跟路径)
# print(BASE_DIR)




import os,sys
#查看未追加前的项目导包路径
# print(sys.path)

#追加导包路径
sys.path.insert(0,os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'user/'))
##这里的0表示的是未追加前的第一个导包路径

#查看追加后的项目到导包路径

project/__init__文件

import pymysql
pymysql.version_info = (1, 4, 13, "final", 0)  # 将版本信息改为1.3.13
pymysql.install_as_MySQLdb()  # 驱动设置为pymysql



admin文件
from django.contrib import admin

# Register your models here.

from django.contrib import admin

from .models import UserProfile
admin.site.register(UserProfile)

自定义的forms文件

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time    : 2020/8/9 21:29
# @Author  : tiankongzhicheng
# @File    : forms.py
# @Software: PyCharm


from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.forms import  Form,ModelForm
from django import forms
import re


class UserRegisterForm(Form):
    username=forms.CharField(max_length=50,min_length=6,error_messages={'min_length':'用户名长度至少6位',},label='用户名')
    email=forms.EmailField(required=True,error_messages={'required':'必须填写邮箱'},label='邮箱')
    mobile=forms.CharField(required=True,error_messages={'required':'必须填写手机号码'},label='手机')
    password=forms.CharField(required=True,error_messages={'required':'必须填写密码'},label='密码',widget=forms.widgets.PasswordInput)
    repassword = forms.CharField(required=True, error_messages={'required':'必须填写确认密码'}, label='密码',
                               widget=forms.widgets.PasswordInput)

    favorite_colors=forms.MultipleChoiceField(
        required=False,
        widget=forms.CheckboxSelectMultiple,
        choices=(('blue','Blue'),('red','Red'),('green','Green'),('yellow','Yellow')),label='最喜欢的颜色'
    )

    def clean_username(self):
        username=self.cleaned_data.get('username')
        result=re.match(r'[a-zA-Z]\w{5,}',username)
        if not result:
            raise ValidationError('用户名必须以字母开头')
        return username

from .models import UserProfile

class RegisterForm(ModelForm):
    repassword=forms.CharField(required=True, error_messages={'required': '必须填写确认密码'}, label='确认密码',
                               widget=forms.widgets.PasswordInput)
    class Meta:
        model=UserProfile
        # fields='__all__'
        # exclude=['first_name','date_joined','last_time']
        fields=['username','email','mobile','password']

    def clean_username(self):
        username=self.cleaned_data.get('username')
        result=re.match(r'[a-zA-Z]\w{5,}',username)
        if not result:
            raise ValidationError('用户名必须以字母开头')
        return username


# class LoginForm(ModelForm):
#     class Meta:
#         model=UserProfile
#         fields=['username','password']
#
    # def clean_username(self):
    #     username=self.cleaned_data.get('username')
    #     if not UserProfile.objects.filter(username=username).exists():
    #         raise ValidationError('用户名不存在')
    #     return username


class LoginForm(Form):
    username = forms.CharField(max_length=50, min_length=6, error_messages={'min_length': '用户名长度至少6位', }, label='用户名')
    password = forms.CharField(required=True, error_messages={'required': '必须填写密码'}, label='密码',
                               widget=forms.widgets.PasswordInput)

    def clean_username(self):
        username=self.cleaned_data.get('username')
        if not UserProfile.objects.filter(username=username).exists():
            raise ValidationError('用户名不存在')
        return username