字典和遍历

字典和遍历

info = {'name': '班长', 'id': 100, 'sex': 'f', 'address': '地球亚洲中国北京'}
info = {} # 定义空字典
info = dict() # 定义空字典

print(info['name'])
print(info['address'])

print(info)
print(type(info))  # <class 'dict'>

# 默认遍历key
for item in info:
    print(item)

print("-----------------------------")
print(info.keys())  # 获取所有的key
print("-----------------------------")
print(info.values())  # 获取所有的value
print("-----------------------------")
print(info.items())  # [('name', '班长'), ('id', 100), ('sex', 'f'), ('address', '地球亚洲中国北京')]

# 默认遍历key
for item in info.items():
    # print(item)
    print(item[0],item[1])
    
# 元组的数据赋值给了k和v
for k, v in info.items():
    print(k, v)