java jdk1.8 mysql 8.0 shiro，启动tomcat 9报多个java.lang.ClassNotFoundException问题的解决办法

首先跟大家分享一下，我的本地环境，用的是MacBook Pro笔记本，在电脑本地安装了jdk8和jdk11两个版本，Tomcat 9，maven版本apache-maven-3.6.3

IDE开发工具版本：Eclipse IDE for Java Developers (includes Incubating components)，Version: 2022-03 (4.23.0)

其次，跟大家分享一下我报错的原因，由于之前用的是windows操作系统，换了mac系统后需要重新配置搭建java开发环境，本着什么都用高版本的原则，我选择了使用tomcat10，jdk11,maven-3.6.3，最主要的是我原来的项目用的版本是jdk8,tomcat8,我为了避免环境问题，还把windows下的.m2里的maven仓库repo里面的所有依赖包全部拷贝到mac电脑上对应的本地仓库版本里面了。

就在上面这种情况下，注意是在tomcat10，jdk11的情况下，我启动了eclipse里面的tomcat，然后报了如下错误：

java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:345)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:476)

Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.lk.core.config.InitServiceCheck

at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1412)

at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1220)

at org.springframework.util.ClassUtils.forName(ClassUtils.java:250)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinition.resolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanDefinition.java:394)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doResolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1402)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.resolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1349)

... 41 common frames omitted

2022-06-19 15:40:20.634 DEBUG [main]org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory -Ignoring bean class loading failure for bean 'sysAuthorizingRealm'

org.springframework.beans.factory.CannotLoadBeanClassException: Cannot find class [com.lk.security.SysAuthorizingRealm] for bean with name 'sysAuthorizingRealm' defined in URL [file:/Users/kangliu/Desktop/work/workspace-new/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp1/wtpwebapps/datagraph/WEB-INF/classes/securityConfig.xml]; nested exception is java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.lk.security.SysAuthorizingRealm

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.resolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1357)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.determineTargetType(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:628)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.predictBeanType(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:597)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.isFactoryBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1450)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doGetBeanNamesForType(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:446)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:416)

at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.registerBeanPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:191)

at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.registerBeanPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:697)

at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:526)

at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:444)

at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:326)

at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:107)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4768)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5230)

解决方案：

原来的项目jdk版本是1.8，现在将jdk降到了1.8，你会发现上面错误不见了但是🈶️出现了下面的错误：

，然后再通过maven--》update project,然后再右键项目名称--〉properties-->deployment assembly-->add --> java build path entries--> next -->maven dependencies-->apply and close
大功告成！！！

 

奉劝大家一句：

凡是以前的项目，jdk、tomcat、maven这些，以前是什么版本，建议迁移环境后一定要保持环境不变，尤其jdk、tomcat，不要轻易尝试新的版本，真的承受不起。