PagerSlidingTabStrip关联viewpager时，viewpager上fragment切换时保持数据状态，以及viewpager默认缓存的去除

一：布局文件为：

<com.ddhealer.nidmall.view.PagerSlidingTabStrip
    android:layout_marginLeft="13dp"
    android:layout_marginRight="13dp"
    android:id="@+id/pagerSlidingTabStrip"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="50dp"
    tab:pstsIndicatorHeight="2dp"
    tab:pstsUnderlineHeight="0dp"
    tab:pstsIndicatorColor="@color/title_bar"
    tab:pstsTextSize="16sp"
    tab:pstsTextColor="@color/found_tab_font_color"
    tab:pstsDividerColor="@android:color/transparent"
    tab:pstsUnderlineColor="@color/gray_ground"
    tab:pstsShouldExpand="true"
    />

<com.ddhealer.nidmall.view.viewpager.LazyViewPager
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:id="@+id/viewpager"></com.ddhealer.nidmall.view.viewpager.LazyViewPager>

二：activity中进行相应的配置

pagerSlidingTabStrip = (PagerSlidingTabStrip) findViewById(R.id.pagerSlidingTabStrip);

viewpager = (LazyViewPager)findViewById(R.id.viewpager);

categoryLeftMenuAdapter = new CategoryLeftMenuAdapter(mContext,getSupportFragmentManager(),titleAl,titleID,fragments);
viewpager.setAdapter(categoryLeftMenuAdapter);
pagerSlidingTabStrip.setViewPager(viewpager);
//如果需要让activity一进来，就选中某一项，那么就使用viewpager来setCurrentItem，要注意，一定要在setAdapter后面，否则无效哦
viewpager.setCurrentItem(Integer.parseInt(child_sort_id));

ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener listener = new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {

            @Override
            public void onPageSelected(int position) {
                selectedPage = position;
                System.out.println("--res--urlpath--onPageSelected--"+position);
                //如果这里不写，那么有可能会造成viewpager上的fragment没有数据
                CategoryLeftMenuFragment pagerFragment = (CategoryLeftMenuFragment)viewpager.getAdapter().instantiateItem(viewpager, selectedPage);

                pagerFragment.cat_id = titleID.get(selectedPage);
//              
            }

            @Override
            public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {

            }
        };
        pagerSlidingTabStrip.setOnPageChangeListener(listener);

三：下面主要介绍上面的viewpager的适配器 CategoryLeftMenuAdapter，正是这个关键部分来实现的viewpager上fragment数据切换时的保存状态

public class CategoryLeftMenuAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter/*FragmentPagerAdapter*/
{
    ArrayList<String> titleAl;
    ArrayList<String> titleID;
    ArrayList<CategoryLeftMenuFragment> fragments;
    Activity mActivity;
    public FragmentManager fm;
    public CategoryLeftMenuAdapter(Activity mActivity,FragmentManager fm,ArrayList<String> titleAl,ArrayList<String> titleID,ArrayList<CategoryLeftMenuFragment> fragments) {
        super(fm);
        this.fm = fm;
        this.titleAl = titleAl;
        this.fragments = fragments;
        this.titleID = titleID;
        this.mActivity = mActivity;
    }

    @Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {
        //新建一个Fragment来展示ViewPager item的内容，并传递参数
        CategoryLeftMenuFragment fragment = /*new CategoryLeftMenuFragment()*/fragments.get(position);
        Bundle args = new Bundle();
        args.putInt("position", position);
        args.putString("cat_id", titleID.get(position));
        SharedPreferencesUtil.saveStringData(mActivity,"cat_id",titleID.get(position));
        System.out.println("--res--urlpath--适配器getItem方法--所传cat_id为：" + titleID.get(position));
        fragment.setArguments(args);
        return fragment  /*newInstance(position)*/ /* getInstance(position)*/  /*fragments.get(position)*/;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return titleAl.size();
    }

    @Override
    public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
        return titleAl.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public Fragment instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
        Fragment fragment = (Fragment) super.instantiateItem(container,
                position);
        fm.beginTransaction().show(fragment).commit();
        return fragment;
    }

    @Override
    public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
        // super.destroyItem(container, position, object);
        Fragment fragment = fragments.get(position);
        fm.beginTransaction().hide(fragment).commit();
    }

}
核心方法是instantiateItem和destroyItem，因为这里面用到了show和hidden
而在fragments集合中保存的CategoryLeftMenuFragment 中有这么一个fragment单例的创建方法，该方法主要在activity中创建fragment集合的时候来调用的，
具体代码如下：

public static final String ARG_POSITION = "position";
public static CategoryLeftMenuFragment newInstance(int position) {
    CategoryLeftMenuFragment f = new CategoryLeftMenuFragment();
    Bundle b = new Bundle();
    b.putInt(ARG_POSITION, position);
    f.setArguments(b);
    return f;
}
四：最后说明一下第一步布局文件上的懒加载LazyViewpager，正是这个viewpager实现了禁止viewpager默认的缓存功能。该代码太长了，可以去百度下。