三台服务器:
192.168.192.128 mycat服务器
192.168.192.129 mysql主服务器
192.168.192.132 mysq从服务器
schema.xml配置
[root@node1 conf]# vim schema.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE mycat:schema SYSTEM "schema.dtd">
<mycat:schema xmlns:mycat="http://io.mycat/">
<schema name="USERDB" checkSQLschema="false" sqlMaxLimit="100" dataNode="dn1">
</schema>
<dataNode name="dn1" dataHost="node1" database="test3" />
<dataHost name="node1" maxCon="1000" minCon="10" balance="1"
writeType="0" dbType="mysql" dbDriver="native" switchType="1" slaveThreshold="100">
<heartbeat>select user()</heartbeat>
<!-- can have multi write hosts -->
<writeHost host="192.168.192.129" url="192.168.192.129:3306" user="root" password="root">
<!-- can have multi read hosts -->
<readHost host="192.168.192.132" url="192.168.192.132:3306" user="root" password="root" />
</writeHost>
<writeHost host="192.168.192.132" url="192.168.192.132:3306" user="root" password="root" />
<!-- <writeHost host="hostM2" url="localhost:3316" user="root" password="123456"/> -->
</dataHost>
</mycat:schema>
~
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- - - Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. - You
may obtain a copy of the License at - - http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- - Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software -
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - WITHOUT
WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - See the
License for the specific language governing permissions and - limitations
under the License. -->
<!DOCTYPE mycat:server SYSTEM "server.dtd">
<mycat:server xmlns:mycat="http://io.mycat/">
<system>
<property name="useSqlStat">0</property> <!-- 1为开启实时统计、0为关闭 -->
<property name="useGlobleTableCheck">0</property> <!-- 1为开启全加班一致性检测、0为关闭 -->
<property name="sequnceHandlerType">2</property>
<!-- <property name="useCompression">1</property>--> <!--1为开启mysql压缩协议-->
<!-- <property name="fakeMySQLVersion">5.6.20</property>--> <!--设置模拟的MySQL版本号-->
<!-- <property name="processorBufferChunk">40960</property> -->
<!--
<property name="processors">1</property>
<property name="processorExecutor">32</property>
-->
<!--默认为type 0: DirectByteBufferPool | type 1 ByteBufferArena-->
<property name="processorBufferPoolType">0</property>
<!--默认是65535 64K 用于sql解析时最大文本长度 -->
<!--<property name="maxStringLiteralLength">65535</property>-->
<!--<property name="sequnceHandlerType">0</property>-->
<!--<property name="backSocketNoDelay">1</property>-->
<!--<property name="frontSocketNoDelay">1</property>-->
<!--<property name="processorExecutor">16</property>-->
<!--
<property name="serverPort">8066</property> <property name="managerPort">9066</property>
<property name="idleTimeout">300000</property> <property name="bindIp">0.0.0.0</property>
<property name="frontWriteQueueSize">4096</property> <property name="processors">32</property> -->
<property name="handleDistributedTransactions">0</property>
<!--
off heap for merge/order/group/limit 1开启 0关闭
-->
<property name="useOffHeapForMerge">1</property>
<!--
单位为m
-->
<property name="memoryPageSize">1m</property>
<!--
单位为k
-->
<property name="spillsFileBufferSize">1k</property>
<property name="useStreamOutput">0</property>
<!--
单位为m
-->
<property name="systemReserveMemorySize">384m</property>
<!--是否采用zookeeper协调切换 -->
<property name="useZKSwitch">true</property>
</system>
<!-- 全局SQL防火墙设置 -->
<!--
<firewall>
<whitehost>
<host host="127.0.0.1" user="mycat"/>
<host host="127.0.0.2" user="mycat"/>
</whitehost>
<blacklist check="false">
</blacklist>
</firewall>
-->
<user name="root">
<property name="password">123456</property>
<property name="schemas">USERDB</property>
<!-- 表级 DML 权限设置 -->
<!--
<privileges check="false">
<schema name="TESTDB" dml="0110" >
<table name="tb01" dml="0000"></table>
<table name="tb02" dml="1111"></table>
</schema>
</privileges>
-->
</user>
<user name="mc_user">
<property name="password">user</property>
<property name="schemas">USERDB</property>
<property name="readOnly">true</property>
</user>
</mycat:server>
看user配置, mycat链接主库,和从库
配置好后,进入bin,重启
[root@node1 mycat]# bin/mycat stop
[root@node1 mycat]# bin/mycat start
java连mycat
server:
port: 8777
spring:
datasource:
#driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
first:
# jdbc-url: jdbc:mysql://192.168.192.129:3306/test3?useSSL=false&allowMultiQueries=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai&tinyInt1isBit=false
# username: root
# password: root
jdbc-url: jdbc:mysql://192.168.192.128:8066/USERDB?useSSL=false&allowMultiQueries=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai&tinyInt1isBit=false
username: root
password: 123456
hikari:
pool-name: beijingData
minimum-idle: 2
idle-timeout: 600000
second:
# jdbc-url: jdbc:mysql://192.168.192.192:3306/test3?useSSL=false&allowMultiQueries=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai&tinyInt1isBit=false
# username: root
# password: root
jdbc-url: jdbc:mysql://192.168.192.128:8066/USERDB?useSSL=false&allowMultiQueries=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai&tinyInt1isBit=false
username: mc_user
password: user
pool-name: erpData
8066是mycat默认端口
上面两个数据源,一个是mycat连主库,一个连从库
连接时可能有报错: java.sql.SQLNonTransientConnectionException: CLIENT_PLUGIN_AUTH is required
这时需要把mysql的版本降低
但又带来了一个问题,navicat 工具连上mycat,但访问不了具体的表内容,可能navicat问题。
注意
一定要关闭防火墙!一定要关闭防火墙!一定要关闭防火墙!一定要关闭防火墙! ,要不然最后链接测试时会失败