这样用也可以的！

class Base
{
public:
    virtual void f() { cout << "Base::f()" << endl; }
protected:
    Base(Base* pData) : m_pData(pData) { m_pData->f(); } // 为什么输出Base::f()？为什么不是Derived::f或者直接crash？vtable这时候初始化好了吗？
    Base* m_pData;
};

class Derived : public Base
{
public:
    Derived() : Base(this) {}
    virtual void f() { cout << "Derived::f()" << endl; }
};

int main()
{
    Derived* pd = new Derived();

    delete pb;

    return 0;
}