Linux 系统 IO - 文件读写

Linux 系统 IO - 文件读写

系统调用实现文件拷贝，涉及 open, close, read, write.

/*********************************************************
Copyright © 2022 Shengkai Liu. All rights reserved.
FileName:   copy.c
Author:     Shengkai Liu
Date:       2022-05-30
***********************************************************/

#include <fcntl.h>          // open, O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY, O_CREAT
#include <stdio.h>          // perror
#include <unistd.h>         // close, read, write
#define SRC_FILE_NAME "src.txt"
#define DST_FILE_NAME "dst.txt"

int main()
{
    // open (read)
    int src_fd = open(SRC_FILE_NAME, O_RDONLY);
    if (src_fd == -1) perror("open");

    // open (create and write)
    int dst_fd = open(DST_FILE_NAME, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0664);
    if (dst_fd == -1) perror("open");

    char buf[1024] = {0};
    int len = 0;
    
    // copy from src to dst
    while (len = read(src_fd, buf, sizeof(buf)))
    {
        write(dst_fd, buf, len);
    }

    // close
    close(src_fd);
    close(dst_fd);

    return 0;
}