讯飞文字转PCM语音 PCM转WAV WAV转AMR AMR转MP3

讯飞文字转PCM语音 PCM转WAV WAV转AMR AMR转MP3

需要讯飞在线语音的jar （Msc.jar json-jena-1.0.jar 平台上下载 注册账号 appid）

jave的jar （jave-1.0.2.jar）

讯飞 文字转PCM格式语音

SpeechUtility.createUtility("appid=？？？");
        //1.创建SpeechSynthesizer对象
        SpeechSynthesizer mTts= SpeechSynthesizer.createSynthesizer( );
        //2.合成参数设置，详见《MSC Reference Manual》SpeechSynthesizer 类
        mTts.setParameter(SpeechConstant.VOICE_NAME, "xiaoyan");//设置发音人
        mTts.setParameter(SpeechConstant.SPEED, "50");//设置语速，范围0~100
        mTts.setParameter(SpeechConstant.PITCH, "50");//设置语调，范围0~100
        mTts.setParameter(SpeechConstant.VOLUME, "50");//设置音量，范围0~100

        String pcm =  "D:/upload/test/" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".pcm";
        //合成监听器
        SynthesizeToUriListener synthesizeToUriListener = new SynthesizeToUriListener() {
            //progress为合成进度0~100 
            public void onBufferProgress(int progress) {}
            //会话合成完成回调接口
            //uri为合成保存地址，error为错误信息，为null时表示合成会话成功
            public void onSynthesizeCompleted(String uri, SpeechError error) {}
            @Override
            public void onEvent(int i, int j, int k, int l, Object obj, Object obj1) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }
        };
        //3.开始合成
        //设置合成音频保存位置（可自定义保存位置），默认保存在“./tts_test.pcm”
        mTts.synthesizeToUri("测试一下，我要上天", pcm,synthesizeToUriListener);

PCM转WAV

public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            //pcmToWav("D:/upload/voice/20170711/1499755596428.pcm","D:/upload/voice/20170711/1499755596428.wav");
            pcmToWav("D:/upload/test/1499913535283.pcm","D:/upload/test/b.wav");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    public static void pcmToWav(String src, String target) throws Exception {
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(src);
        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(target);

        // 计算长度
        byte[] buf = new byte[1024 * 4];
        int size = fis.read(buf);
        int PCMSize = 0;
        while (size != -1) {
            PCMSize += size;
            size = fis.read(buf);
        }
        fis.close();

        // 填入参数，比特率等等。这里用的是16位单声道 8000 hz
        WaveHeader header = new WaveHeader();
        // 长度字段 = 内容的大小（PCMSize) + 头部字段的大小(不包括前面4字节的标识符RIFF以及fileLength本身的4字节)
        header.fileLength = PCMSize + (44 - 8);
        header.FmtHdrLeth = 16;
        header.BitsPerSample = 16;
        header.Channels = 1;
        header.FormatTag = 0x0001;
        header.SamplesPerSec = 16000;
        header.BlockAlign = (short) (header.Channels * header.BitsPerSample / 8);
        header.AvgBytesPerSec = header.BlockAlign * header.SamplesPerSec;
        header.DataHdrLeth = PCMSize;

        byte[] h = header.getHeader();

        assert h.length == 44; // WAV标准，头部应该是44字节
        // write header
        fos.write(h, 0, h.length);
        // write data stream
        fis = new FileInputStream(src);
        size = fis.read(buf);
        while (size != -1) {
            fos.write(buf, 0, size);
            size = fis.read(buf);
        }
        fis.close();
        fos.close();
        System.out.println("Convert OK!");
    }

public class WaveHeader {
    public final char fileID[] = { 'R', 'I', 'F', 'F' };
    public int fileLength;
    public char wavTag[] = { 'W', 'A', 'V', 'E' };;
    public char FmtHdrID[] = { 'f', 'm', 't', ' ' };
    public int FmtHdrLeth;
    public short FormatTag;
    public short Channels;
    public int SamplesPerSec;
    public int AvgBytesPerSec;
    public short BlockAlign;
    public short BitsPerSample;
    public char DataHdrID[] = { 'd', 'a', 't', 'a' };
    public int DataHdrLeth;

    public byte[] getHeader() throws IOException {
        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        WriteChar(bos, fileID);
        WriteInt(bos, fileLength);
        WriteChar(bos, wavTag);
        WriteChar(bos, FmtHdrID);
        WriteInt(bos, FmtHdrLeth);
        WriteShort(bos, FormatTag);
        WriteShort(bos, Channels);
        WriteInt(bos, SamplesPerSec);
        WriteInt(bos, AvgBytesPerSec);
        WriteShort(bos, BlockAlign);
        WriteShort(bos, BitsPerSample);
        WriteChar(bos, DataHdrID);
        WriteInt(bos, DataHdrLeth);
        bos.flush();
        byte[] r = bos.toByteArray();
        bos.close();
        return r;
    }

    private void WriteShort(ByteArrayOutputStream bos, int s) throws IOException {
        byte[] mybyte = new byte[2];
        mybyte[1] = (byte) ((s << 16) >> 24);
        mybyte[0] = (byte) ((s << 24) >> 24);
        bos.write(mybyte);
    }

    private void WriteInt(ByteArrayOutputStream bos, int n) throws IOException {
        byte[] buf = new byte[4];
        buf[3] = (byte) (n >> 24);
        buf[2] = (byte) ((n << 8) >> 24);
        buf[1] = (byte) ((n << 16) >> 24);
        buf[0] = (byte) ((n << 24) >> 24);
        bos.write(buf);
    }

    private void WriteChar(ByteArrayOutputStream bos, char[] id) {
        for (int i = 0; i < id.length; i++) {
            char c = id[i];
            bos.write(c);
        }
    }
}

WAV转AMR

String sourcePath = "D:/upload/test/b.wav";
        String targetPath = "D:/upload/test/b.amr";
        File source = new File(sourcePath);  
        File target = new File(targetPath);  
        AudioAttributes audio = new AudioAttributes();
        audio.setCodec("libamr_nb");  //编解码器
        audio.setBitRate(new Integer(12200));  //比特率
        audio.setChannels(new Integer(1));  //渠道
        audio.setSamplingRate(new Integer(8000));   //采样率
        EncodingAttributes attrs = new EncodingAttributes();
        attrs.setFormat("amr");
        attrs.setAudioAttributes(audio);
        Encoder encoder = new Encoder();
        try {  
            encoder.encode(source, target, attrs);  
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        } catch (InputFormatException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        } catch (EncoderException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  

AMR TO MP3

public static void changeToMp3(String sourcePath, String targetPath) {  
        File source = new File(sourcePath);  
        File target = new File(targetPath);  
        AudioAttributes audio = new AudioAttributes();  
        Encoder encoder = new Encoder();  

        audio.setCodec("libmp3lame");  
        EncodingAttributes attrs = new EncodingAttributes();  
        attrs.setFormat("mp3");  
        attrs.setAudioAttributes(audio);  

        try {  
            encoder.encode(source, target, attrs);  
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        } catch (InputFormatException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        } catch (EncoderException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
    }