IOS 调用摄像头拍照

1.创建一个基于UIViewController的类

2.添加两个属性

// 用来显示照片
@property (retain,nonatomic)UIImageView *imageV;
//用来保存文件绝对路径
@property NSString * fileName;

3.重写系统函数并添加委托实现函数

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
	
	self.edgesForExtendedLayout = UIRectEdgeNone;
	self.title=@"拍照片";
	[self.view setBackgroundColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
	
	UILabel * bankCardIDImageLabel=[[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 50, self.view.frame.size.width*2/3, 30)];
	[bankCardIDImageLabel setText:@"请对准摄像头"];
	bankCardIDImageLabel.center=CGPointMake(self.view.center.x, bankCardIDImageLabel.center.y);
	[self.view addSubview:bankCardIDImageLabel];
	
	UIButton *captureButton=[[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(self.view.frame.size.width-70, 50, 60, 30)];
	[captureButton addTarget:self action:@selector(captureButtonPressed:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
	[captureButton setBackgroundColor:[UIColor grayColor]];
	[captureButton setTitle:@"拍照" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
	[captureButton.layer setCornerRadius:5.0];
	[self.view addSubview:captureButton];
	UIImageView *iv = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@""]];
	self.imageV = iv;
	self.imageV.frame = CGRectMake(10, 100, self.view.frame.size.width-20, self.view.frame.size.height-164-80);
	[self.view addSubview:self.imageV];
	

}

-(void)captureButtonPressed:(id)sender
{
	UIImagePickerController *picker = [[UIImagePickerController alloc] init];
	
	if([UIImagePickerController isSourceTypeAvailable:UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera]) {
		picker.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera;
		NSArray *temp_MediaTypes = [UIImagePickerController availableMediaTypesForSourceType:picker.sourceType];
		picker.mediaTypes = temp_MediaTypes;
		picker.delegate = (id)self;
		picker.allowsImageEditing = YES;
	}
	[self presentModalViewController:picker animated:YES];
	
}


//把图片添加到当前view中
- (void)saveImage:(UIImage *)image {
	//保存
	self.imageV.image = image;
}

- (void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary *)info
{
	
	NSString *mediaType = [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerMediaType];
	
	BOOL success;
	NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
	NSError *error;
	
	NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
	NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
	
	if ([mediaType isEqualToString:@"public.image"]){
		
		UIImage *image = [info objectForKey:@"UIImagePickerControllerEditedImage"];
		;
		
		NSString *imageFile = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"temp.jpg"];
		;
		_fileName=[[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"%@",imageFile];
		success = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:imageFile];
		if(success) {
			success = [fileManager removeItemAtPath:imageFile error:&error];
		}
		self.imageV.image=image;
		[UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 1.0f) writeToFile:imageFile atomically:YES];
	   }
	   else if([mediaType isEqualToString:@"public.movie"]){
		   
		NSURL *videoURL = [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerMediaURL];
		NSData *videoData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:videoURL];
		NSString *videoFile = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"temp.mov"];
		success = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:videoFile];
		if(success) {
			success = [fileManager removeItemAtPath:videoFile error:&error];
		}
		[videoData writeToFile:videoFile atomically:YES];
	}
	[picker dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}

- (void)imagePickerControllerDidCancel:(UIImagePickerController *)picker {
	
	[picker dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
	
}

4.运行程序

可以在Xcode中跑一下程序，点击拍照按钮，实现拍照功能，并把拍得的照片显示到视图上。

源码链接