文本编辑器（链表+string+光标移动）

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-05 13:25:37 发布

Transcend2022

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-05 13:25:37 发布

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文章标签：简易文本编辑

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liuzhustu/article/details/52992250

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http://wenku.baidu.com/link?url=qrB8HuJ3O_X9L3MH3bsOjjQXVhgIN2eph73Zq0K_MIiFq6KEHQuc9DzFBPM4YAq1hPCdwx4-VkQ_mYGAf7CvOVb2D9LS5i2iFznhFer9S4G，这个给了我很大启发

#include <iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cstdio>
#include<list>
#include<fstream>
using namespace std;
class TextEditor
{
public:
    list<string> article;
    int          cursor;
    int          line;
    int          offset;
    int          total;
    ofstream    out_file;
    string      name;
    int         *n;
    void getname();
    void  setname();
    const int   getCursor(int *pline=NULL,int *poffset=NULL);
    void  moveCursor(int origin);
    void  setCursor(int line,int offset);
    void  AddText(const string& text);
    void  InsertText(string text);
    void  FindText( const string& text );
    void DeleteText(int cursor,int length);
     void DeleteText(string &p);
    void WordStat();
    friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& out,TextEditor &edit);
    friend istream& operator>>(istream& in,TextEditor &edit);
   // void TextEditor();
    void edit();
    void textshow();
    void print();


};
void TextEditor::getname()//获取文件名
{
    cout<<name<<endl;
}
void TextEditor::setname()
{
    cout<<"Please input the file name"<<endl;
    cin>>name;
}
void TextEditor::AddText(const string &text)
{

    article.push_back(text);
}
void TextEditor::InsertText(string text)
{
    int i=1;
    list<string>::iterator a;
    for(a=article.begin();i!=line;a++,i++);/*走到该行*/

    a->insert(offset,text);
    offset+=a->size();

}
void TextEditor::moveCursor(int origin)/*origin 是初始位置*/
{



      line=1;
      cursor=origin;
    list<string>::iterator a;
    for(a=article.begin();a!=article.end();a++)
    {
        int c=a->size();//该行长度
        if((cursor-c)>0)
        {
            cursor-=a->size();
            line++;
        }
        else
        {
            offset=cursor-1;
            break;

        }
    }



   cout<<"当前光标位置"<<line<<" "<<offset<<endl;
}
void TextEditor::setCursor(int line,int offset)
{
    this->line=line;
    this->offset=offset;
    cursor=0;
    int i=0;
    list<string>::iterator a;
    for(a=article.begin();i!=line;i++,a++)
    {
        cursor+=a->size();
    }
    cursor+=offset;
}
void TextEditor::FindText(const string&p)
{
    line=1;
    offset=0;
    list<string>::iterator t;
    for(t=article.begin();t!=article.end();t++)
    {
        int j=t->find(p,0);
        if(j!=-1)
        {
            offset=t->find(p,0);
            cout<<"查找字符串"<<line<<" "<<offset<<endl;
            break;
        }
        line++;
    }
    if(t==article.end())
    {
        cout<<"未查找到"<<endl;
    }
}
void TextEditor::DeleteText(int cursor,int length)
{
    moveCursor(cursor);
    list<string>::iterator t;
    int i=1;
    for(t=article.begin();i!=line;i++,t++);
     t->erase(offset,length);

}
void TextEditor::DeleteText(string &p)
{
    list<string>::iterator t;
    string s;
    int   u;
     int i=0;

    for(t=article.begin();t!=article.end();t++)
    {
        s=s+*t;
    }

     i=s.find(p,0);


   if(i==-1)
    {
        cout<<"未找到匹配字符串"<<endl;

    }
    else
    {
        int len=p.size();
        moveCursor(i+1);
        int j=1;
        for(t=article.begin();j!=line;j++,t++);
        if(t->size()-offset>len)
        {
            t->erase(offset,len);
        }
        else
        {
            u=t->size();
            t->erase(offset,t->size()-offset);
            t++;
            t->erase(0,len+offset-u);
        }
    }



}
void TextEditor::WordStat()
{
    list<string>::iterator a;
    int i=0;
    int j=0;
    int h=0;
    int g=0;
    int f=0;
    cout<<"文档---"<<"<<"<<name<<">>--内容:"<<endl;
    for(a=article.begin();a!=article.end();a++)
    {
        cout<<*a<<endl;
    }

    for(a=article.begin();a!=article.end();a++)
    {
        i=0;
        while((*a)[i]!='\0')
        {
            if((*a)[i]>=65&&(*a)[i]<=91||(*a)[i]>=97&&(*a)[i]<123)/*字母*/
                j++;
            else if((*a)[i]>=48&&(*a)[i]<=57)/*数字*/
                h++;
            else if((*a)[i]==' ')/*空格*/
                g++;
            else
                f++;/*其他*/
                i++;

        }

    }
      cout<<"字母个数"<<j<<"数字个数"<<h<<"空格个数"<<g
        <<"其他个数"<<f
        <<"字符总个数"<<j+h+g+f<<endl;
}
void TextEditor::textshow()
{
    list<string>::iterator a;
    ofstream outf("data.text");
    outf<<"<<"<<name<<">>"<<endl;
    for(a=article.begin();a!=article.end();a++)
    {
        outf<<*a<<endl;
    }
}
void TextEditor::print()
{
    cout<<"---------文本编辑器------"<<endl;
    cout<<"-------1.读取文件------"<<endl;
    cout<<"-------2.插入文本------"<<endl;
    cout<<"-------3.查找文本------"<<endl;
    cout<<"-------4.删除文本------"<<endl;
    cout<<"-------5.移动光标------"<<endl;
    cout<<"-------6.输出文本------"<<endl;
    cout<<"-------7.写入文件并推出------"<<endl;
}
void TextEditor::edit()
{
    string text;
    int i,j,h;
    setname();
    print();
    cin>>i;
    ifstream inf("data.text");
    if(!inf)
    {
        cout<<"can not open"<<endl;

    }


    while(i!=7)
    {
        switch(i)
        {
        case 1:
             while(!inf.eof())
            {
                inf>>text;
                AddText(text);
            }
            cout<<"读取成功"<<endl;
            textshow();
            print();
            cin>>i;
            break;


            case 2:
            {
               cout<<"输入插入文本";
               cin>>text;
               cout<<"输入插入位置";
               cin>>j>>h;
               setCursor(j,h);
               InsertText(text);

            textshow();
            print();
            cin>>i;
            break;
            }
            case 3:
            {
               cout<<"输入查找字符串";
               cin>>text;
               FindText(text);

            print();
            cin>>i;
            break;
            }
              case 4:
            {
               cout<<"输入删除字符串";
               cin>>text;
               DeleteText(text);
               textshow();
            print();
            cin>>i;
            break;
            }
             case 5:
            {
               cout<<"输入光标移动位置";
               cin>>j;
               moveCursor(j);
               textshow();
            print();
            cin>>i;
            break;
            }
                  case 6:
            {
              WordStat();
               textshow();
            print();
            cin>>i;
            break;
            }
        }
    }

}
int main()
{
    TextEditor a;
    a.edit();
    return 0;
}