springboot+rocketmq整合

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 14:05:14 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 14:05:14 发布

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文章标签： spring boot java-rocketmq rocketmq

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lixiaolin8099/article/details/130427141

版权

本文介绍了如何使用Docker搭建RocketMQ，然后在SpringBoot应用中引入RocketMQ的相关依赖，配置消费者和生产者，实现消息的发送和接收。消费者采用DefaultMQPushConsumer订阅并监听消息，生产者通过DefaultMQProducer发送消息到指定主题。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

一、搭建简单mq（这里用的docker搭建）

这里自行百度很简单

二、整合代码

1、pom引入
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.rocketmq</groupId>
    <artifactId>rocketmq-client</artifactId>
    <version>4.9.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.rocketmq</groupId>
    <artifactId>rocketmq-acl</artifactId>
    <version>4.9.4</version>
</dependency>

<!--springboot rocketmq依赖 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.rocketmq</groupId>
    <artifactId>rocketmq-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.3</version>
</dependency>

2、配置

@Data
@Configuration
@Slf4j
public class MQConsumerConfigure {
    @Autowired
    private MessageListenerConcurrentlySerivce messageListenerConcurrently;

    /**
     * mq 消费者配置
     *
     * @return
     * @throws MQClientException
     */
    @Bean
    public DefaultMQPushConsumer defaultConsumer() throws MQClientException {
        log.info("defaultConsumer 正在创建---------------------------------------");
        DefaultMQPushConsumer consumer = new DefaultMQPushConsumer("my-consumer-group");
        try {
            consumer.setNamesrvAddr("101.42.44.109:9876");
            // 设置监听
            consumer.registerMessageListener(messageListenerConcurrently);
            consumer.subscribe("RLT_TEST_TOPIC", "tag6");
            /**
             * 设置consumer第一次启动是从队列头部开始还是队列尾部开始
             * 如果不是第一次启动，那么按照上次消费的位置继续消费
             */
            consumer.setConsumeFromWhere(ConsumeFromWhere.CONSUME_FROM_LAST_OFFSET);
            /**
             * 设置消费模型，集群还是广播，默认为集群
             */
            consumer.setMessageModel(MessageModel.CLUSTERING);
            consumer.start();
        } catch (MQClientException e) {
            log.error("consumer 创建失败!");
        }
        return consumer;
    }
}

3、生产者

@Slf4j
@Component
public class MQTestProducerService {

    @Resource
    private DefaultMQProducer defaultMQProducer;

    private static final String TAG_SOCKET_MSG = "tag6";

    public void sendSocketMsg(String param){
        try {
            String a="555";
            Message msg=new Message("RLT_TEST_TOPIC",
                    TAG_SOCKET_MSG,
                    a.getBytes());

            msg.putUserProperty("request-id", UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", ""));
            SendResult sendResult= defaultMQProducer.send(msg);
            System.out.println("1");

        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error(e.getMessage());
        }
    }
}

4、消费者

@Slf4j
@Component
public class MessageListenerConcurrentlySerivce implements MessageListenerConcurrently {


    @Override
    public ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus consumeMessage(List<MessageExt> list, ConsumeConcurrentlyContext consumeConcurrentlyContext) {
        System.out.println();
        return ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus.RECONSUME_LATER;
    }
}

这样就可以springboot 集成简单的mq啦~~