ssm框架+maven整合

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-09 19:14:41 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-10-09 19:14:41 发布

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分类专栏：框架整合文章标签： ssm maven 整合

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lixintao95/article/details/89418820

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ssm+maven

spring、springmvc、mybatis整合。

1.配置maven版本

1.1maven下载

地址：http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi

1.2配置中央库

目前最流行的中央库是阿里云。
https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/
步骤：配置本地maven
①打开maven中conf文件夹，打开setting.xml文件：
②找到mirrors节点，添加如下内容：

 <mirror>
      <id>alimaven</id>
      <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
      <name>alien maven</name>
      <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
    </mirror>

1.3配置eclipse

配置eclipse的maven：
①installations
②User Settings

步骤： eclipse新建maven项目
①Group id是公司名，org.lee
②Artifact id是项目名，mavenDemo

2.pom.xml中导jar

spring-context
spring-beans
spring-core
spring-web
spring-aop
spring-jdbc
spring-tx
spring-webmvc
mybatis
mybatis-spring
jstl
mysql-connector-java
aspectjweaver
log4j
slf4j-api
dpcp

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>org.lee</groupId>
  <artifactId>ssmdemo</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>ssmdemo Maven Webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    
    <!-- spring-context -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
    <version>4.3.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

<!-- spring-core -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
    <version>4.3.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

<!-- spring-beans -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
    <version>4.3.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

<!-- spring-web -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
    <version>4.3.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

<!-- spring-aop -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
    <version>4.3.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

<!-- spring-jdbc -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
    <version>4.3.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

<!-- spring-tx -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
    <version>4.3.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

<!-- spring-webmvc -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
    <version>4.3.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

<!-- mybatis -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
    <version>3.4.6</version>
</dependency>

<!-- mybatis-spring -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
    <version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>

<!-- jstl -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
    <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
    <version>1.2</version>
</dependency>

<!-- mysql-connector-java -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>mysql</groupId>
    <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
    <version>8.0.13</version>
</dependency>

<!-- aspectjweaver -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
    <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
    <version>1.9.2</version>
</dependency>

<!-- log4j -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>log4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>

<!-- slf4j-api -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
    <version>1.7.25</version>
</dependency>

<!-- commons-dbcp -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-dbcp2</artifactId>
    <version>2.1.1</version>
</dependency>

  </dependencies>
  <build>
    <finalName>ssmdemo</finalName>
  </build>
</project>

3.配置文件

①web.xml

1.字符编码过滤器
2.springMVC控制器
3.spring控制器

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <display-name>ssmdemo</display-name>
  
  <!-- 1.字符编码过滤器 -->
  <filter>
  	<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
  	<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
  		<init-param>
  			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
  			<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
  	<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
  	<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  
  <!-- 2.springMVC核心控制器 -->
  <!-- The front controller of this Spring Web application, responsible for handling all application requests -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>

	<!-- Map all requests to the DispatcherServlet for handling -->
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	
	<!-- 3.spring控制器 -->
	<!-- needed for ContextLoaderListener -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>

	<!-- Bootstraps the root web application context before servlet initialization -->
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

②spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd">                    

    <!-- 开启自扫描控制器 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="org.lee.ssmdemo.controller"/>

    <!-- 静态资源可访问的设置方式 -->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler />

    <!-- 注册MVC注解驱动 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven />
    
    <!-- 视图解析器，若不设置会一句springMVC默认设置 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" 
            id="internalResourceViewResolver">
        <!-- 前缀 -->
        <property name="prefix" value="/" />
        <!-- 后缀 -->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>
</beans>

③applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.1.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.1.xsd">

	<!-- 开启包扫描 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="org.lee.ssmdemo"></context:component-scan>
	
	<!-- DBCP连接池 -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:dbconfig.properties"/>
	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClass}"></property>
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.jdbcUrl}"></property>
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.user}"></property>
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
		
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 注册mybatis的selsessionfactory的bean -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
		<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:org/lee/ssmdemo/mapper/*.xml"></property>
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- mapper扫描器 -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<!-- mapper接口的包 -->
		<property name="basePackage" value="org.lee.ssmdemo.mapper" ></property>
		<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
	</bean> 
</beans>

④dbconfig.properties

jdbc.jdbcUrl=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/demo
jdbc.driverClass=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.user=root
jdbc.password=root

⑤mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
  
  <!-- 开启日志 -->
  <settings>
  	<setting name="logImpl" value="LOG4J"/>
  	<!-- 开启二级缓存 -->
  	<!-- <setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true"/> -->
  </settings>
  
  <!-- 设置别名 -->
  <typeAliases>
  	<package name="org.lee.ssmdemo.entity"/>
  </typeAliases>
  
  
</configuration>

⑥log4j.properties

log4j.rootLogger = DEBUG,stdout
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern =%d %-5p %m %n

4.建表、实体类

①学生表

CREATE TABLE `student` (
  `stuid` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `name` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `birthday` date DEFAULT NULL,
  `stucard` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`stuid`),
  KEY `fk_student_card_id` (`stucard`),
  CONSTRAINT `fk_student_card_id` FOREIGN KEY (`stucard`) REFERENCES `studentcard` (`cardid`)
)

②学生证表

CREATE TABLE `studentcard` (
  `cardid` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `stuname` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`cardid`)
)

③学生类

public class Student implements Serializable {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	private Integer stuid;
	private String name;
	private Date birthday;
	private StudentCard stucard;
	
	//getter,setter略
	}

④学生证类

public class StudentCard implements Serializable {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	private Integer cardId;
	private String stuName;

    //getter,setter略
    }

5.写mapper的接口和mapper的配置文件

通常写在同一个包下。

四同：
接口名 = 配置文件名
接口的方法名 = 配置文件的id
接口的返回值类型 = 配置文件的resultType
接口的参数值类型 = 配置文件的parameterType

①StudentMapper.java

@Repository("studentMapper")
public interface StudentMapper {

	List<Student> getAllStudents();
	int remoStudent(int stuid);
}

②StudentMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
  <!--namespace是映射文件的路径  -->
<mapper namespace="org.lee.ssmdemo.mapper.StudentMapper">

  <resultMap type="student" id="studentResult">
  	<id property="stuid" column="stuid"/>
  	<result property="name" column="name"/>
  	<result property="birthday" column="birthday"/>
  	<association property="stucard" javaType="StudentCard">
  		<id property="cardId" column="cardid"/>
  		<result property="stuName" column="stuname"/>
  	</association>
  </resultMap>
  
  <select id="getAllStudents" resultMap="studentResult">
    select * from (select a.* ,b.* from student a inner join studentcard b on a.stucard = b.cardid) as n 
  </select>
  
  <delete id="remoStudent" parameterType="int">
  	delete from student where stuid=#{stuid}
  </delete>
</mapper>

6.写业务层

①StudentService.java

public interface StudentService {

	List<Student> getAllStudents();
	boolean remoStudent(int stuid);
}

②StudentServiceImpl.java

@Service("studentService")
public class StudentServiceImpl implements StudentService {

	private StudentMapper studentMapper;
	@Resource(name="studentMapper")
	public void setStudentMapper(StudentMapper studentMapper) {
		this.studentMapper = studentMapper;
	}

	@Override
	public List<Student> getAllStudents() {
		List<Student> students = studentMapper.getAllStudents();
		return students;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean remoStudent(int stuid) {
		int i = studentMapper.remoStudent(stuid);
		if (i==0) {
			return false;
		}
		return true;
	}

}

7.写控制器

@Controller
public class StudentController {

	private StudentService studentService;

	@Resource(name="studentService")
	public void setStudentService(StudentService studentService) {
		this.studentService = studentService;
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("/showStudent")
	public ModelAndView showStudents() {
		ModelAndView mv = null;
		try {
			mv = new ModelAndView("show");
			List<Student> students = studentService.getAllStudents();
			mv.addObject("data",students);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return mv;
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("/removeStudent")
	public ModelAndView removeStudent(int stuid) {
		ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("error");
		boolean remoStudent = studentService.remoStudent(stuid);
		if (remoStudent) {
			return showStudents();
		}else {
			mv.addObject("msg","删除不成功！");
			return mv;
		}
	}
	
}

8.写前端页面

①show.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@taglib prefix="fmt" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/fmt" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>

	<table>
		<tr>
			<th>stuid</th>
			<th>name</th>
			<th>birthday</th>
			<th>cardid</th>
			<th>stuname</th>
			<th>删除</th>
		</tr>
		
		<c:forEach var="row" items="${data }">
		<tr>
			<td>${row.stuid }</td>
			<td>${row.name }</td>
			<td><fmt:formatDate value="${row.birthday }" pattern="yyyy-MM-dd"/></td>
			<td>${row.stucard.cardId }</td>
			<td>${row.stucard.stuName }</td>
			<td><a href="javascript:removeStudent(${row.stuid })">删除</a></td>
		</tr>
		</c:forEach>
		
	</table>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript">
	function removeStudent(id) {
		 if(confirm("确定删除？")){
			window.location= "removeStudent.action?stuid="+id;
		} 
	}
</script>
</html>

②error.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>

	<p>${msg }</p>
</body>
</html>