RecycleView中使用editText,输入数据后，滑动recycleview出现数据混论（安卓开发实战）

原始错误代码：

holder.mEdtProductQuantity.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
                @Override
                public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {

                }

                @Override
                public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
                    if (s.toString().length() > 0) {
                        try {
                            holder.mEdtProductQuantity.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.greyBlack));
                            mProducts.get(position).quantity = Integer.parseInt(
                                    s.toString().replace(StringUtils.Comma, ""));
                        } catch (Exception e) {
                            holder.mEdtProductQuantity.setTextColor(Color.RED);
                        }
                    } else {
                        mProducts.get(position).quantity = -1;
                    }
                }

                @Override
                public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
                    if (!StringUtils.touzi_ed_values22.equals(holder.mEdtProductQuantity.getText().toString().trim().replaceAll(StringUtils.Comma, ""))) {
                        holder.mEdtProductQuantity.setText(
                                StringUtils.addComma(holder.mEdtProductQuantity.getText().toString().trim().replaceAll(StringUtils.Comma, ""),
                                        holder.mEdtProductQuantity));
                        holder.mEdtProductQuantity.setSelection(
                                StringUtils.addComma(holder.mEdtProductQuantity.getText().toString().trim().replaceAll(StringUtils.Comma, ""),
                                        holder.mEdtProductQuantity).length());
                    }
                }
            });
            holder.mEdtProductQuantity.setText(product.quantity < 0 ? "" : String.valueOf(product.quantity));

 

修改之后：

// 如果已经绑定文本变化监听器不再次绑定
if (holder.mEdtProductQuantity.getTag() instanceof TextWatcher){
    holder.mEdtProductQuantity.removeTextChangedListener((TextWatcher)holder.mEdtProductQuantity.getTag());
}
holder.mEdtProductQuantity.setText(product.quantity < 0 ? "" : String.valueOf(product.quantity));
TextWatcher watcher=new TextWatcher() {
    @Override
    public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {

    }
    @Override
    public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
        if (s.toString().length() > 0) {
            try {
                holder.mEdtProductQuantity.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.greyBlack));
                mProducts.get(position).quantity = Integer.parseInt(
                        s.toString().replace(StringUtils.Comma, ""));
            } catch (Exception e) {
                holder.mEdtProductQuantity.setTextColor(Color.RED);
            }
        } else {
            mProducts.get(position).quantity = -1;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
    // 如果填入数据与缓存数据相同返回    if(!StringUtils.touzi_ed_values22.equals(holder.mEdtProductQuantity.getText().toString().trim().replaceAll(StringUtils.Comma, ""))) {
            holder.mEdtProductQuantity.setText(
                    StringUtils.addComma(holder.mEdtProductQuantity.getText().toString().trim().replaceAll(StringUtils.Comma, ""),
                            holder.mEdtProductQuantity));
            holder.mEdtProductQuantity.setSelection(
                    StringUtils.addComma(holder.mEdtProductQuantity.getText().toString().trim().replaceAll(StringUtils.Comma, ""),
                            holder.mEdtProductQuantity).length());
        }
    }
};
holder.mEdtProductQuantity.addTextChangedListener(watcher);
holder.mEdtProductQuantity.setTag(watcher);

StringUtils的工具类，此处也贴上，供大家参考使用。

public class StringUtils {

    private StringUtils() {
        throw new AssertionError();
    }

    public static String touzi_ed_values22 = "";
    public static final String Comma = ",";

    /**
     * 在数字型字符串千分位加逗号
     *
     * @param str
     * @param edtext
     * @return sb.toString()
     */
    public static String addComma(String str, EditText edtext) {

        touzi_ed_values22 = edtext.getText().toString().trim().replaceAll(Comma, "");

        boolean neg = false;
        if (str.startsWith("-")) {  //处理负数
            str = str.substring(1);
            neg = true;
        }
        String tail = null;
        if (str.indexOf('.') != -1) { //处理小数点
            tail = str.substring(str.indexOf('.'));
            str = str.substring(0, str.indexOf('.'));
        }
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(str);
        sb.reverse();
        for (int i = 3; i < sb.length(); i += 4) {
            sb.insert(i, Comma);
        }
        sb.reverse();
        if (neg) {
            sb.insert(0, '-');
        }
        if (tail != null) {
            sb.append(tail);
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    /**
     * is null or its length is 0 or it is made by space
     * <p>
     * <pre>
     * isBlank(null) = true;
     * isBlank(&quot;&quot;) = true;
     * isBlank(&quot;  &quot;) = true;
     * isBlank(&quot;a&quot;) = false;
     * isBlank(&quot;a &quot;) = false;
     * isBlank(&quot; a&quot;) = false;
     * isBlank(&quot;a characters&quot;) = false;
     * </pre>
     *
     * @param str
     * @return if string is null or its size is 0 or it is made by space, return true, else return false.
     */
    public static boolean isBlank(String str) {
        return (str == null || str.trim().length() == 0);
    }

    /**
     * is null or its length is 0
     * <p>
     * <pre>
     * isEmpty(null) = true;
     * isEmpty(&quot;&quot;) = true;
     * isEmpty(&quot;  &quot;) = false;
     * </pre>
     *
     * @param str
     * @return if string is null or its size is 0, return true, else return false.
     */
    public static boolean isEmpty(CharSequence str) {
        return (str == null || str.length() == 0);
    }

    /**
     * compare two string
     *
     * @param actual
     * @param expected
     * @return
     * @see ObjectUtils#isEquals(Object, Object)
     */
    public static boolean isEquals(String actual, String expected) {
        return ObjectUtils.isEquals(actual, expected);
    }



    /**
     * get length of CharSequence
     * <p>
     * <pre>
     * length(null) = 0;
     * length(\"\") = 0;
     * length(\"abc\") = 3;
     * </pre>
     *
     * @param str
     * @return if str is null or empty, return 0, else return {@link CharSequence#length()}.
     */
    public static int length(CharSequence str) {
        return str == null ? 0 : str.length();
    }

    /**
     * null Object to empty string
     * <p>
     * <pre>
     * nullStrToEmpty(null) = &quot;&quot;;
     * nullStrToEmpty(&quot;&quot;) = &quot;&quot;;
     * nullStrToEmpty(&quot;aa&quot;) = &quot;aa&quot;;
     * </pre>
     *
     * @param str
     * @return
     */

    public static String nullStrToEmpty(Object str) {
        return (str == null ? "" : (str instanceof String ? (String) str : str.toString()));
    }

    /**
     * capitalize first letter
     * <p>
     * <pre>
     * capitalizeFirstLetter(null)     =   null;
     * capitalizeFirstLetter("")       =   "";
     * capitalizeFirstLetter("2ab")    =   "2ab"
     * capitalizeFirstLetter("a")      =   "A"
     * capitalizeFirstLetter("ab")     =   "Ab"
     * capitalizeFirstLetter("Abc")    =   "Abc"
     * </pre>
     *
     * @param str
     * @return
     */
    public static String capitalizeFirstLetter(String str) {
        if (isEmpty(str)) {
            return str;
        }

        char c = str.charAt(0);
        return (!Character.isLetter(c) || Character.isUpperCase(c)) ? str : new StringBuilder(str.length())
                .append(Character.toUpperCase(c)).append(str.substring(1)).toString();
    }

    /**
     * encoded in utf-8
     * <p>
     * <pre>
     * utf8Encode(null)        =   null
     * utf8Encode("")          =   "";
     * utf8Encode("aa")        =   "aa";
     * utf8Encode("啊啊啊啊")   = "%E5%95%8A%E5%95%8A%E5%95%8A%E5%95%8A";
     * </pre>
     *
     * @param str
     * @return
     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException if an error occurs
     */
    public static String utf8Encode(String str) {
        if (!isEmpty(str) && str.getBytes().length != str.length()) {
            try {
                return URLEncoder.encode(str, "UTF-8");
            } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException("UnsupportedEncodingException occurred. ", e);
            }
        }
        return str;
    }

    /**
     * encoded in utf-8, if exception, return defultReturn
     *
     * @param str
     * @param defultReturn
     * @return
     */
    public static String utf8Encode(String str, String defultReturn) {
        if (!isEmpty(str) && str.getBytes().length != str.length()) {
            try {
                return URLEncoder.encode(str, "UTF-8");
            } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                return defultReturn;
            }
        }
        return str;
    }

    /**
     * get innerHtml from href
     * <p>
     * <pre>
     * getHrefInnerHtml(null)                                  = ""
     * getHrefInnerHtml("")                                    = ""
     * getHrefInnerHtml("mp3")                                 = "mp3";
     * getHrefInnerHtml("&lt;a innerHtml&lt;/a&gt;")                    = "&lt;a innerHtml&lt;/a&gt;";
     * getHrefInnerHtml("&lt;a&gt;innerHtml&lt;/a&gt;")                    = "innerHtml";
     * getHrefInnerHtml("&lt;a&lt;a&gt;innerHtml&lt;/a&gt;")                    = "innerHtml";
     * getHrefInnerHtml("&lt;a href="baidu.com"&gt;innerHtml&lt;/a&gt;")               = "innerHtml";
     * getHrefInnerHtml("&lt;a href="baidu.com" title="baidu"&gt;innerHtml&lt;/a&gt;") = "innerHtml";
     * getHrefInnerHtml("   &lt;a&gt;innerHtml&lt;/a&gt;  ")                           = "innerHtml";
     * getHrefInnerHtml("&lt;a&gt;innerHtml&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/a&gt;")                      = "innerHtml";
     * getHrefInnerHtml("jack&lt;a&gt;innerHtml&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/a&gt;")                  = "innerHtml";
     * getHrefInnerHtml("&lt;a&gt;innerHtml1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a&gt;innerHtml2&lt;/a&gt;")        = "innerHtml2";
     * </pre>
     *
     * @param href
     * @return <ul>
     * <li>if href is null, return ""</li>
     * <li>if not match regx, return source</li>
     * <li>return the last string that match regx</li>
     * </ul>
     */
    public static String getHrefInnerHtml(String href) {
        if (isEmpty(href)) {
            return "";
        }

        String hrefReg = ".*<[\\s]*a[\\s]*.*>(.+?)<[\\s]*/a[\\s]*>.*";
        Pattern hrefPattern = Pattern.compile(hrefReg, Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
        Matcher hrefMatcher = hrefPattern.matcher(href);
        if (hrefMatcher.matches()) {
            return hrefMatcher.group(1);
        }
        return href;
    }

    /**
     * process special char in html
     * <p>
     * <pre>
     * htmlEscapeCharsToString(null) = null;
     * htmlEscapeCharsToString("") = "";
     * htmlEscapeCharsToString("mp3") = "mp3";
     * htmlEscapeCharsToString("mp3&lt;") = "mp3<";
     * htmlEscapeCharsToString("mp3&gt;") = "mp3\>";
     * htmlEscapeCharsToString("mp3&amp;mp4") = "mp3&mp4";
     * htmlEscapeCharsToString("mp3&quot;mp4") = "mp3\"mp4";
     * htmlEscapeCharsToString("mp3&lt;&gt;&amp;&quot;mp4") = "mp3\<\>&\"mp4";
     * </pre>
     *
     * @param source
     * @return
     */
    public static String htmlEscapeCharsToString(String source) {
        return StringUtils.isEmpty(source) ? source : source.replaceAll("&lt;", "<").replaceAll("&gt;", ">")
                .replaceAll("&amp;", "&").replaceAll("&quot;", "\"");
    }

    /**
     * transform half width char to full width char
     * <p>
     * <pre>
     * fullWidthToHalfWidth(null) = null;
     * fullWidthToHalfWidth("") = "";
     * fullWidthToHalfWidth(new String(new char[] {12288})) = " ";
     * fullWidthToHalfWidth("！＂＃＄％＆) = "!\"#$%&";
     * </pre>
     *
     * @param s
     * @return
     */
    public static String fullWidthToHalfWidth(String s) {
        if (isEmpty(s)) {
            return s;
        }

        char[] source = s.toCharArray();
        for (int i = 0; i < source.length; i++) {
            if (source[i] == 12288) {
                source[i] = ' ';
                // } else if (source[i] == 12290) {
                // source[i] = '.';
            } else if (source[i] >= 65281 && source[i] <= 65374) {
                source[i] = (char) (source[i] - 65248);
            } else {
                source[i] = source[i];
            }
        }
        return new String(source);
    }

    /**
     * transform full width char to half width char
     * <p>
     * <pre>
     * halfWidthToFullWidth(null) = null;
     * halfWidthToFullWidth("") = "";
     * halfWidthToFullWidth(" ") = new String(new char[] {12288});
     * halfWidthToFullWidth("!\"#$%&) = "！＂＃＄％＆";
     * </pre>
     *
     * @param s
     * @return
     */
    public static String halfWidthToFullWidth(String s) {
        if (isEmpty(s)) {
            return s;
        }

        char[] source = s.toCharArray();
        for (int i = 0; i < source.length; i++) {
            if (source[i] == ' ') {
                source[i] = (char) 12288;
                // } else if (source[i] == '.') {
                // source[i] = (char)12290;
            } else if (source[i] >= 33 && source[i] <= 126) {
                source[i] = (char) (source[i] + 65248);
            } else {
                source[i] = source[i];
            }
        }
        return new String(source);
    }
}

总结，错误的原因多次绑定文本变化监听器。此处的解决方案是，已经绑定监听器的，就先移除重新绑定。还有一种思路是禁用recycleview的复用性holder.setIsRecyclable(false) ，可以考虑使用，但当item数量比较多的时候，不建议使用，禁用复用性，就失去了recycleView的价值；